1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
|
mod support;
use support::server;
use tokio::io::AsyncWriteExt;
#[tokio::test]
async fn zstd_response() {
zstd_case(10_000, 4096).await;
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn zstd_single_byte_chunks() {
zstd_case(10, 1).await;
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_zstd_empty_body() {
let server = server::http(move |req| async move {
assert_eq!(req.method(), "HEAD");
http::Response::builder()
.header("content-encoding", "zstd")
.body(Default::default())
.unwrap()
});
let client = reqwest::Client::new();
let res = client
.head(&format!("http://{}/zstd", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
let body = res.text().await.unwrap();
assert_eq!(body, "");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_accept_header_is_not_changed_if_set() {
let server = server::http(move |req| async move {
assert_eq!(req.headers()["accept"], "application/json");
assert!(req.headers()["accept-encoding"]
.to_str()
.unwrap()
.contains("zstd"));
http::Response::default()
});
let client = reqwest::Client::new();
let res = client
.get(&format!("http://{}/accept", server.addr()))
.header(
reqwest::header::ACCEPT,
reqwest::header::HeaderValue::from_static("application/json"),
)
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(res.status(), reqwest::StatusCode::OK);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_accept_encoding_header_is_not_changed_if_set() {
let server = server::http(move |req| async move {
assert_eq!(req.headers()["accept"], "*/*");
assert_eq!(req.headers()["accept-encoding"], "identity");
http::Response::default()
});
let client = reqwest::Client::new();
let res = client
.get(&format!("http://{}/accept-encoding", server.addr()))
.header(
reqwest::header::ACCEPT_ENCODING,
reqwest::header::HeaderValue::from_static("identity"),
)
.send()
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(res.status(), reqwest::StatusCode::OK);
}
async fn zstd_case(response_size: usize, chunk_size: usize) {
use futures_util::stream::StreamExt;
let content: String = (0..response_size)
.into_iter()
.map(|i| format!("test {i}"))
.collect();
let zstded_content = zstd_crate::encode_all(content.as_bytes(), 3).unwrap();
let mut response = format!(
"\
HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n\
Server: test-accept\r\n\
Content-Encoding: zstd\r\n\
Content-Length: {}\r\n\
\r\n",
&zstded_content.len()
)
.into_bytes();
response.extend(&zstded_content);
let server = server::http(move |req| {
assert!(req.headers()["accept-encoding"]
.to_str()
.unwrap()
.contains("zstd"));
let zstded = zstded_content.clone();
async move {
let len = zstded.len();
let stream =
futures_util::stream::unfold((zstded, 0), move |(zstded, pos)| async move {
let chunk = zstded.chunks(chunk_size).nth(pos)?.to_vec();
Some((chunk, (zstded, pos + 1)))
});
let body = reqwest::Body::wrap_stream(stream.map(Ok::<_, std::convert::Infallible>));
http::Response::builder()
.header("content-encoding", "zstd")
.header("content-length", len)
.body(body)
.unwrap()
}
});
let client = reqwest::Client::new();
let res = client
.get(&format!("http://{}/zstd", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
let body = res.text().await.expect("text");
assert_eq!(body, content);
}
const COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS: &[u8] = b"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\x0d\x0a\
Content-Type: text/plain\x0d\x0a\
Connection: keep-alive\x0d\x0a\
Content-Encoding: zstd\x0d\x0a";
const RESPONSE_CONTENT: &str = "some message here";
fn zstd_compress(input: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
zstd_crate::encode_all(input, 3).unwrap()
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_non_chunked_non_fragmented_response() {
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
let zstded_content = zstd_compress(RESPONSE_CONTENT.as_bytes());
let content_length_header =
format!("Content-Length: {}\r\n\r\n", zstded_content.len()).into_bytes();
let response = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
&content_length_header,
&zstded_content,
]
.concat();
client_socket
.write_all(response.as_slice())
.await
.expect("response write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("response flush failed");
})
});
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(&format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
assert_eq!(res.text().await.expect("text"), RESPONSE_CONTENT);
}
// Big response can have multiple ZSTD frames in it
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_non_chunked_non_fragmented_multiple_frames_response() {
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
// Split the content into two parts
let content_bytes = RESPONSE_CONTENT.as_bytes();
let mid = content_bytes.len() / 2;
// Compress each part separately to create multiple ZSTD frames
let compressed_part1 = zstd_crate::encode_all(&content_bytes[0..mid], 3).unwrap();
let compressed_part2 = zstd_crate::encode_all(&content_bytes[mid..], 3).unwrap();
// Concatenate the compressed frames
let mut zstded_content = compressed_part1;
zstded_content.extend_from_slice(&compressed_part2);
// Set Content-Length to the total length of the concatenated frames
let content_length_header =
format!("Content-Length: {}\r\n\r\n", zstded_content.len()).into_bytes();
let response = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
&content_length_header,
&zstded_content,
]
.concat();
client_socket
.write_all(response.as_slice())
.await
.expect("response write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("response flush failed");
})
});
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
assert_eq!(res.text().await.expect("text"), RESPONSE_CONTENT);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_chunked_fragmented_multiple_frames_in_one_chunk() {
// Define constants for delay and timing margin
const DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS: tokio::time::Duration =
tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(1000); // 1-second delay
const DELAY_MARGIN: tokio::time::Duration = tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(50); // Margin for timing assertions
// Set up a low-level server
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
// Split RESPONSE_CONTENT into two parts
let mid = RESPONSE_CONTENT.len() / 2;
let part1 = &RESPONSE_CONTENT[0..mid];
let part2 = &RESPONSE_CONTENT[mid..];
// Compress each part separately to create two ZSTD frames
let compressed_part1 = zstd_compress(part1.as_bytes());
let compressed_part2 = zstd_compress(part2.as_bytes());
// Concatenate the frames into a single chunk's data
let chunk_data = [compressed_part1.as_slice(), compressed_part2.as_slice()].concat();
// Calculate the chunk size in bytes
let chunk_size = chunk_data.len();
// Prepare the initial response part: headers + chunk size
let headers = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS, // e.g., "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Encoding: zstd\r\n"
b"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n", // Indicate chunked encoding
format!("{:x}\r\n", chunk_size).as_bytes(), // Chunk size in hex
]
.concat();
// Send headers + chunk size + chunk data
client_socket
.write_all([headers.as_slice(), &chunk_data].concat().as_slice())
.await
.expect("write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("flush failed");
// Introduce a delay to simulate fragmentation
tokio::time::sleep(DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS).await;
// Send chunk terminator + final chunk
client_socket
.write_all(b"\r\n0\r\n\r\n")
.await
.expect("write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("flush failed");
})
});
// Record the start time for delay verification
let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("Failed to get response");
// Verify the decompressed response matches the original content
assert_eq!(
res.text().await.expect("Failed to read text"),
RESPONSE_CONTENT
);
assert!(start.elapsed() >= DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS - DELAY_MARGIN);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_connection_reuse_with_chunked_fragmented_multiple_frames_in_one_chunk() {
// Define constants for delay and timing margin
const DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS: tokio::time::Duration =
tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(1000); // 1-second delay
const DELAY_MARGIN: tokio::time::Duration = tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(50); // Margin for timing assertions
// We will record the peer addresses of each client request here
let peer_addrs = std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::Mutex::new(Vec::<std::net::SocketAddr>::new()));
let peer_addrs_clone = peer_addrs.clone();
// Set up a low-level server (it will reuse existing client connection, executing callback for each client request)
let server = server::low_level_with_response(move |_raw_request, client_socket| {
let peer_addrs = peer_addrs_clone.clone();
Box::new(async move {
// Split RESPONSE_CONTENT into two parts
let mid = RESPONSE_CONTENT.len() / 2;
let part1 = &RESPONSE_CONTENT[0..mid];
let part2 = &RESPONSE_CONTENT[mid..];
// Compress each part separately to create two ZSTD frames
let compressed_part1 = zstd_compress(part1.as_bytes());
let compressed_part2 = zstd_compress(part2.as_bytes());
// Concatenate the frames into a single chunk's data
let chunk_data = [compressed_part1.as_slice(), compressed_part2.as_slice()].concat();
// Calculate the chunk size in bytes
let chunk_size = chunk_data.len();
// Prepare the initial response part: headers + chunk size
let headers = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS, // e.g., "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Encoding: zstd\r\n"
b"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n", // Indicate chunked encoding
format!("{:x}\r\n", chunk_size).as_bytes(), // Chunk size in hex
]
.concat();
// Send headers + chunk size + chunk data
client_socket
.write_all([headers.as_slice(), &chunk_data].concat().as_slice())
.await
.expect("write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("flush failed");
// Introduce a delay to simulate fragmentation
tokio::time::sleep(DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS).await;
peer_addrs
.lock()
.unwrap()
.push(client_socket.peer_addr().unwrap());
// Send chunk terminator + final chunk
client_socket
.write_all(b"\r\n0\r\n\r\n")
.await
.expect("write_all failed");
client_socket.flush().await.expect("flush failed");
})
});
let client = reqwest::Client::builder()
.pool_idle_timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(30))
.pool_max_idle_per_host(1)
.build()
.unwrap();
const NUMBER_OF_REQUESTS: usize = 5;
for _ in 0..NUMBER_OF_REQUESTS {
// Record the start time for delay verification
let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
let res = client
.get(format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("Failed to get response");
// Verify the decompressed response matches the original content
assert_eq!(
res.text().await.expect("Failed to read text"),
RESPONSE_CONTENT
);
assert!(start.elapsed() >= DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS - DELAY_MARGIN);
}
drop(client);
// Check that all peer addresses are the same
let peer_addrs = peer_addrs.lock().unwrap();
assert_eq!(
peer_addrs.len(),
NUMBER_OF_REQUESTS,
"Expected {} peer addresses, but got {}",
NUMBER_OF_REQUESTS,
peer_addrs.len()
);
let first_addr = peer_addrs[0];
assert!(
peer_addrs.iter().all(|addr| addr == &first_addr),
"All peer addresses should be the same, but found differences: {:?}",
peer_addrs
);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_chunked_fragmented_response_1() {
const DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS: tokio::time::Duration =
tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(1000);
const DELAY_MARGIN: tokio::time::Duration = tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(50);
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
let zstded_content = zstd_compress(RESPONSE_CONTENT.as_bytes());
let response_first_part = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
format!(
"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n{:x}\r\n",
zstded_content.len()
)
.as_bytes(),
&zstded_content,
]
.concat();
let response_second_part = b"\r\n0\r\n\r\n";
client_socket
.write_all(response_first_part.as_slice())
.await
.expect("response_first_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_first_part flush failed");
tokio::time::sleep(DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS).await;
client_socket
.write_all(response_second_part)
.await
.expect("response_second_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_second_part flush failed");
})
});
let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(&format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
assert_eq!(res.text().await.expect("text"), RESPONSE_CONTENT);
assert!(start.elapsed() >= DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS - DELAY_MARGIN);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_chunked_fragmented_response_2() {
const DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS: tokio::time::Duration =
tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(1000);
const DELAY_MARGIN: tokio::time::Duration = tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(50);
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
let zstded_content = zstd_compress(RESPONSE_CONTENT.as_bytes());
let response_first_part = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
format!(
"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n{:x}\r\n",
zstded_content.len()
)
.as_bytes(),
&zstded_content,
b"\r\n",
]
.concat();
let response_second_part = b"0\r\n\r\n";
client_socket
.write_all(response_first_part.as_slice())
.await
.expect("response_first_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_first_part flush failed");
tokio::time::sleep(DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS).await;
client_socket
.write_all(response_second_part)
.await
.expect("response_second_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_second_part flush failed");
})
});
let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(&format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
assert_eq!(res.text().await.expect("text"), RESPONSE_CONTENT);
assert!(start.elapsed() >= DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS - DELAY_MARGIN);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_chunked_fragmented_response_with_extra_bytes() {
const DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS: tokio::time::Duration =
tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(1000);
const DELAY_MARGIN: tokio::time::Duration = tokio::time::Duration::from_millis(50);
let server = server::low_level_with_response(|_raw_request, client_socket| {
Box::new(async move {
let zstded_content = zstd_compress(RESPONSE_CONTENT.as_bytes());
let response_first_part = [
COMPRESSED_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
format!(
"Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n{:x}\r\n",
zstded_content.len()
)
.as_bytes(),
&zstded_content,
]
.concat();
let response_second_part = b"\r\n2ab\r\n0\r\n\r\n";
client_socket
.write_all(response_first_part.as_slice())
.await
.expect("response_first_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_first_part flush failed");
tokio::time::sleep(DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS).await;
client_socket
.write_all(response_second_part)
.await
.expect("response_second_part write_all failed");
client_socket
.flush()
.await
.expect("response_second_part flush failed");
})
});
let start = tokio::time::Instant::now();
let res = reqwest::Client::new()
.get(&format!("http://{}/", server.addr()))
.send()
.await
.expect("response");
let err = res.text().await.expect_err("there must be an error");
assert!(err.is_decode());
assert!(start.elapsed() >= DELAY_BETWEEN_RESPONSE_PARTS - DELAY_MARGIN);
}
|