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+//! The [`OffsetDateTime`] struct and its associated `impl`s.
+
+#[cfg(feature = "formatting")]
+use alloc::string::String;
+use core::cmp::Ordering;
+use core::fmt;
+use core::hash::Hash;
+use core::ops::{Add, AddAssign, Sub, SubAssign};
+use core::time::Duration as StdDuration;
+#[cfg(feature = "formatting")]
+use std::io;
+
+use deranged::RangedI64;
+use num_conv::prelude::*;
+use powerfmt::ext::FormatterExt as _;
+use powerfmt::smart_display::{self, FormatterOptions, Metadata, SmartDisplay};
+use time_core::convert::*;
+
+use crate::date::{MAX_YEAR, MIN_YEAR};
+#[cfg(feature = "formatting")]
+use crate::formatting::Formattable;
+use crate::internal_macros::{
+ cascade, const_try, const_try_opt, div_floor, ensure_ranged, expect_opt,
+};
+#[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
+use crate::parsing::Parsable;
+use crate::{
+ error, util, Date, Duration, Month, PrimitiveDateTime, Time, UtcDateTime, UtcOffset, Weekday,
+};
+
+/// The Julian day of the Unix epoch.
+const UNIX_EPOCH_JULIAN_DAY: i32 = OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH.to_julian_day();
+
+/// A [`PrimitiveDateTime`] with a [`UtcOffset`].
+///
+/// All comparisons are performed using the UTC time.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq)]
+pub struct OffsetDateTime {
+ local_date_time: PrimitiveDateTime,
+ offset: UtcOffset,
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC) == other.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC)
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialOrd for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
+ Some(self.cmp(other))
+ }
+}
+
+impl Ord for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering {
+ self.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC)
+ .cmp(&other.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC))
+ }
+}
+
+impl Hash for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn hash<H: core::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+ self.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC).hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+impl OffsetDateTime {
+ /// Midnight, 1 January, 1970 (UTC).
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH, datetime!(1970-01-01 0:00 UTC));
+ /// ```
+ pub const UNIX_EPOCH: Self = Self::new_in_offset(
+ // Safety: `ordinal` is not zero.
+ unsafe { Date::__from_ordinal_date_unchecked(1970, 1) },
+ Time::MIDNIGHT,
+ UtcOffset::UTC,
+ );
+
+ /// Create a new `OffsetDateTime` with the current date and time in UTC.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::offset;
+ /// assert!(OffsetDateTime::now_utc().year() >= 2019);
+ /// assert_eq!(OffsetDateTime::now_utc().offset(), offset!(UTC));
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+ pub fn now_utc() -> Self {
+ #[cfg(all(
+ target_family = "wasm",
+ not(any(target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "wasi")),
+ feature = "wasm-bindgen"
+ ))]
+ {
+ js_sys::Date::new_0().into()
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(not(all(
+ target_family = "wasm",
+ not(any(target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "wasi")),
+ feature = "wasm-bindgen"
+ )))]
+ std::time::SystemTime::now().into()
+ }
+
+ /// Attempt to create a new `OffsetDateTime` with the current date and time in the local offset.
+ /// If the offset cannot be determined, an error is returned.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # if false {
+ /// assert!(OffsetDateTime::now_local().is_ok());
+ /// # }
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg(feature = "local-offset")]
+ pub fn now_local() -> Result<Self, error::IndeterminateOffset> {
+ let t = Self::now_utc();
+ Ok(t.to_offset(UtcOffset::local_offset_at(t)?))
+ }
+
+ /// Create a new `OffsetDateTime` with the given [`Date`], [`Time`], and [`UtcOffset`].
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::{Date, Month, OffsetDateTime, Time, UtcOffset};
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// let dt = OffsetDateTime::new_in_offset(
+ /// Date::from_calendar_date(2024, Month::January, 1)?,
+ /// Time::from_hms_nano(12, 59, 59, 500_000_000)?,
+ /// UtcOffset::from_hms(-5, 0, 0)?,
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(dt, datetime!(2024-01-01 12:59:59.5 -5));
+ /// # Ok::<_, time::error::Error>(())
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn new_in_offset(date: Date, time: Time, offset: UtcOffset) -> Self {
+ Self {
+ local_date_time: date.with_time(time),
+ offset,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Create a new `OffsetDateTime` with the given [`Date`] and [`Time`] in the UTC timezone.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::{Date, Month, OffsetDateTime, Time};
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// let dt = OffsetDateTime::new_utc(
+ /// Date::from_calendar_date(2024, Month::January, 1)?,
+ /// Time::from_hms_nano(12, 59, 59, 500_000_000)?,
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(dt, datetime!(2024-01-01 12:59:59.5 UTC));
+ /// # Ok::<_, time::error::Error>(())
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn new_utc(date: Date, time: Time) -> Self {
+ PrimitiveDateTime::new(date, time).assume_utc()
+ }
+
+ /// Convert the `OffsetDateTime` from the current [`UtcOffset`] to the provided [`UtcOffset`].
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(-1))
+ /// .year(),
+ /// 1999,
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// // Let's see what time Sydney's new year's celebration is in New York and Los Angeles.
+ ///
+ /// // Construct midnight on new year's in Sydney.
+ /// let sydney = datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 +11);
+ /// let new_york = sydney.to_offset(offset!(-5));
+ /// let los_angeles = sydney.to_offset(offset!(-8));
+ /// assert_eq!(sydney.hour(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(new_york.hour(), 8);
+ /// assert_eq!(los_angeles.hour(), 5);
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This method panics if the local date-time in the new offset is outside the supported range.
+ pub const fn to_offset(self, offset: UtcOffset) -> Self {
+ expect_opt!(
+ self.checked_to_offset(offset),
+ "local datetime out of valid range"
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Convert the `OffsetDateTime` from the current [`UtcOffset`] to the provided [`UtcOffset`],
+ /// returning `None` if the date-time in the resulting offset is invalid.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::PrimitiveDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 UTC)
+ /// .checked_to_offset(offset!(-1))
+ /// .unwrap()
+ /// .year(),
+ /// 1999,
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// PrimitiveDateTime::MAX
+ /// .assume_utc()
+ /// .checked_to_offset(offset!(+1)),
+ /// None,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn checked_to_offset(self, offset: UtcOffset) -> Option<Self> {
+ if self.offset.whole_hours() == offset.whole_hours()
+ && self.offset.minutes_past_hour() == offset.minutes_past_hour()
+ && self.offset.seconds_past_minute() == offset.seconds_past_minute()
+ {
+ return Some(self.replace_offset(offset));
+ }
+
+ let (year, ordinal, time) = self.to_offset_raw(offset);
+
+ if year > MAX_YEAR || year < MIN_YEAR {
+ return None;
+ }
+
+ Some(Self::new_in_offset(
+ // Safety: `ordinal` is not zero.
+ unsafe { Date::__from_ordinal_date_unchecked(year, ordinal) },
+ time,
+ offset,
+ ))
+ }
+
+ /// Convert the `OffsetDateTime` from the current [`UtcOffset`] to UTC, returning a
+ /// [`UtcDateTime`].
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 +1)
+ /// .to_utc()
+ /// .year(),
+ /// 1999,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This method panics if the UTC date-time is outside the supported range.
+ pub const fn to_utc(self) -> UtcDateTime {
+ self.to_offset(UtcOffset::UTC).local_date_time.as_utc()
+ }
+
+ /// Convert the `OffsetDateTime` from the current [`UtcOffset`] to UTC, returning `None` if the
+ /// UTC date-time is invalid. Returns a [`UtcDateTime`].
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 +1)
+ /// .checked_to_utc()
+ /// .unwrap()
+ /// .year(),
+ /// 1999,
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(+999999-12-31 23:59:59 -1).checked_to_utc(),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(9999-12-31 23:59:59 -1).checked_to_utc(),"
+ )]
+ /// None,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn checked_to_utc(self) -> Option<UtcDateTime> {
+ Some(
+ const_try_opt!(self.checked_to_offset(UtcOffset::UTC))
+ .local_date_time
+ .as_utc(),
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Equivalent to `.to_offset(UtcOffset::UTC)`, but returning the year, ordinal, and time. This
+ /// avoids constructing an invalid [`Date`] if the new value is out of range.
+ pub(crate) const fn to_offset_raw(self, offset: UtcOffset) -> (i32, u16, Time) {
+ let from = self.offset;
+ let to = offset;
+
+ // Fast path for when no conversion is necessary.
+ if from.whole_hours() == to.whole_hours()
+ && from.minutes_past_hour() == to.minutes_past_hour()
+ && from.seconds_past_minute() == to.seconds_past_minute()
+ {
+ return (self.year(), self.ordinal(), self.time());
+ }
+
+ let mut second = self.second() as i16 - from.seconds_past_minute() as i16
+ + to.seconds_past_minute() as i16;
+ let mut minute =
+ self.minute() as i16 - from.minutes_past_hour() as i16 + to.minutes_past_hour() as i16;
+ let mut hour = self.hour() as i8 - from.whole_hours() + to.whole_hours();
+ let (mut year, ordinal) = self.to_ordinal_date();
+ let mut ordinal = ordinal as i16;
+
+ // Cascade the values twice. This is needed because the values are adjusted twice above.
+ cascade!(second in 0..Second::per(Minute) as i16 => minute);
+ cascade!(second in 0..Second::per(Minute) as i16 => minute);
+ cascade!(minute in 0..Minute::per(Hour) as i16 => hour);
+ cascade!(minute in 0..Minute::per(Hour) as i16 => hour);
+ cascade!(hour in 0..Hour::per(Day) as i8 => ordinal);
+ cascade!(hour in 0..Hour::per(Day) as i8 => ordinal);
+ cascade!(ordinal => year);
+
+ debug_assert!(ordinal > 0);
+ debug_assert!(ordinal <= util::days_in_year(year) as i16);
+
+ (
+ year,
+ ordinal as u16,
+ // Safety: The cascades above ensure the values are in range.
+ unsafe {
+ Time::__from_hms_nanos_unchecked(
+ hour as u8,
+ minute as u8,
+ second as u8,
+ self.nanosecond(),
+ )
+ },
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Create an `OffsetDateTime` from the provided Unix timestamp. Calling `.offset()` on the
+ /// resulting value is guaranteed to return UTC.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::from_unix_timestamp(0),
+ /// Ok(OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH),
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::from_unix_timestamp(1_546_300_800),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC)),
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// If you have a timestamp-nanosecond pair, you can use something along the lines of the
+ /// following:
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::{Duration, OffsetDateTime, ext::NumericalDuration};
+ /// let (timestamp, nanos) = (1, 500_000_000);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::from_unix_timestamp(timestamp)? + Duration::nanoseconds(nanos),
+ /// OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH + 1.5.seconds()
+ /// );
+ /// # Ok::<_, time::Error>(())
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn from_unix_timestamp(timestamp: i64) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ type Timestamp = RangedI64<
+ {
+ OffsetDateTime::new_in_offset(Date::MIN, Time::MIDNIGHT, UtcOffset::UTC)
+ .unix_timestamp()
+ },
+ {
+ OffsetDateTime::new_in_offset(Date::MAX, Time::MAX, UtcOffset::UTC).unix_timestamp()
+ },
+ >;
+ ensure_ranged!(Timestamp: timestamp);
+
+ // Use the unchecked method here, as the input validity has already been verified.
+ // Safety: The Julian day number is in range.
+ let date = unsafe {
+ Date::from_julian_day_unchecked(
+ UNIX_EPOCH_JULIAN_DAY + div_floor!(timestamp, Second::per(Day) as i64) as i32,
+ )
+ };
+
+ let seconds_within_day = timestamp.rem_euclid(Second::per(Day) as i64);
+ // Safety: All values are in range.
+ let time = unsafe {
+ Time::__from_hms_nanos_unchecked(
+ (seconds_within_day / Second::per(Hour) as i64) as u8,
+ ((seconds_within_day % Second::per(Hour) as i64) / Minute::per(Hour) as i64) as u8,
+ (seconds_within_day % Second::per(Minute) as i64) as u8,
+ 0,
+ )
+ };
+
+ Ok(Self::new_in_offset(date, time, UtcOffset::UTC))
+ }
+
+ /// Construct an `OffsetDateTime` from the provided Unix timestamp (in nanoseconds). Calling
+ /// `.offset()` on the resulting value is guaranteed to return UTC.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::from_unix_timestamp_nanos(0),
+ /// Ok(OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH),
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::from_unix_timestamp_nanos(1_546_300_800_000_000_000),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC)),
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn from_unix_timestamp_nanos(timestamp: i128) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ let datetime = const_try!(Self::from_unix_timestamp(div_floor!(
+ timestamp,
+ Nanosecond::per(Second) as i128
+ ) as i64));
+
+ Ok(Self::new_in_offset(
+ datetime.date(),
+ // Safety: `nanosecond` is in range due to `rem_euclid`.
+ unsafe {
+ Time::__from_hms_nanos_unchecked(
+ datetime.hour(),
+ datetime.minute(),
+ datetime.second(),
+ timestamp.rem_euclid(Nanosecond::per(Second) as i128) as u32,
+ )
+ },
+ UtcOffset::UTC,
+ ))
+ }
+
+ /// Get the [`UtcOffset`].
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).offset(), offset!(UTC));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 +1).offset(), offset!(+1));
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn offset(self) -> UtcOffset {
+ self.offset
+ }
+
+ /// Get the [Unix timestamp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time).
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(1970-01-01 0:00 UTC).unix_timestamp(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(1970-01-01 0:00 -1).unix_timestamp(), 3_600);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn unix_timestamp(self) -> i64 {
+ let days =
+ (self.to_julian_day() as i64 - UNIX_EPOCH_JULIAN_DAY as i64) * Second::per(Day) as i64;
+ let hours = self.hour() as i64 * Second::per(Hour) as i64;
+ let minutes = self.minute() as i64 * Second::per(Minute) as i64;
+ let seconds = self.second() as i64;
+ let offset_seconds = self.offset.whole_seconds() as i64;
+ days + hours + minutes + seconds - offset_seconds
+ }
+
+ /// Get the Unix timestamp in nanoseconds.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(1970-01-01 0:00 UTC).unix_timestamp_nanos(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(1970-01-01 0:00 -1).unix_timestamp_nanos(),
+ /// 3_600_000_000_000,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn unix_timestamp_nanos(self) -> i128 {
+ self.unix_timestamp() as i128 * Nanosecond::per(Second) as i128 + self.nanosecond() as i128
+ }
+
+ /// Get the [`PrimitiveDateTime`] in the stored offset.
+ pub(crate) const fn date_time(self) -> PrimitiveDateTime {
+ self.local_date_time
+ }
+
+ /// Get the [`Date`] in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{date, datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).date(), date!(2019-01-01));
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(-1))
+ /// .date(),
+ /// date!(2018-12-31),
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn date(self) -> Date {
+ self.date_time().date()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the [`Time`] in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset, time};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).time(), time!(0:00));
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(-1))
+ /// .time(),
+ /// time!(23:00)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn time(self) -> Time {
+ self.date_time().time()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the year of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).year(), 2019);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-12-31 23:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+1))
+ /// .year(),
+ /// 2020,
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).year(), 2020);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn year(self) -> i32 {
+ self.date().year()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the month of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::Month;
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).month(), Month::January);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-12-31 23:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+1))
+ /// .month(),
+ /// Month::January,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn month(self) -> Month {
+ self.date().month()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the day of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `1..=31`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).day(), 1);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-12-31 23:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+1))
+ /// .day(),
+ /// 1,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn day(self) -> u8 {
+ self.date().day()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the day of the year of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `1..=366`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).ordinal(), 1);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-12-31 23:00 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+1))
+ /// .ordinal(),
+ /// 1,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn ordinal(self) -> u16 {
+ self.date().ordinal()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the ISO week number of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `1..=53`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).iso_week(), 1);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).iso_week(), 1);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-12-31 0:00 UTC).iso_week(), 53);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2021-01-01 0:00 UTC).iso_week(), 53);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn iso_week(self) -> u8 {
+ self.date().iso_week()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the week number where week 1 begins on the first Sunday.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..=53`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).sunday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).sunday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-12-31 0:00 UTC).sunday_based_week(), 52);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2021-01-01 0:00 UTC).sunday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn sunday_based_week(self) -> u8 {
+ self.date().sunday_based_week()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the week number where week 1 begins on the first Monday.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..=53`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).monday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).monday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-12-31 0:00 UTC).monday_based_week(), 52);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2021-01-01 0:00 UTC).monday_based_week(), 0);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn monday_based_week(self) -> u8 {
+ self.date().monday_based_week()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the year, month, and day.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::Month;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_calendar_date(),
+ /// (2019, Month::January, 1)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_calendar_date(self) -> (i32, Month, u8) {
+ self.date().to_calendar_date()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the year and ordinal day number.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_ordinal_date(),
+ /// (2019, 1)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_ordinal_date(self) -> (i32, u16) {
+ self.date().to_ordinal_date()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the ISO 8601 year, week number, and weekday.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::Weekday::*;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_iso_week_date(),
+ /// (2019, 1, Tuesday)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-10-04 0:00 UTC).to_iso_week_date(),
+ /// (2019, 40, Friday)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_iso_week_date(),
+ /// (2020, 1, Wednesday)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-12-31 0:00 UTC).to_iso_week_date(),
+ /// (2020, 53, Thursday)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2021-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_iso_week_date(),
+ /// (2020, 53, Friday)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_iso_week_date(self) -> (i32, u8, Weekday) {
+ self.date().to_iso_week_date()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the weekday of the date in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::Weekday::*;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).weekday(), Tuesday);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-02-01 0:00 UTC).weekday(), Friday);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-03-01 0:00 UTC).weekday(), Friday);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn weekday(self) -> Weekday {
+ self.date().weekday()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the Julian day for the date. The time is not taken into account for this calculation.
+ ///
+ /// The algorithm to perform this conversion is derived from one provided by Peter Baum; it is
+ /// freely available [here](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316558298_Date_Algorithms).
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(-4713-11-24 0:00 UTC).to_julian_day(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2000-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_julian_day(), 2_451_545);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).to_julian_day(), 2_458_485);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-12-31 0:00 UTC).to_julian_day(), 2_458_849);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_julian_day(self) -> i32 {
+ self.date().to_julian_day()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the clock hour, minute, and second.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00:00 UTC).to_hms(), (0, 0, 0));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2020-01-01 23:59:59 UTC).to_hms(), (23, 59, 59));
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_hms(self) -> (u8, u8, u8) {
+ self.time().as_hms()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the clock hour, minute, second, and millisecond.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00:00 UTC).to_hms_milli(),
+ /// (0, 0, 0, 0)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 23:59:59.999 UTC).to_hms_milli(),
+ /// (23, 59, 59, 999)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_hms_milli(self) -> (u8, u8, u8, u16) {
+ self.time().as_hms_milli()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the clock hour, minute, second, and microsecond.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00:00 UTC).to_hms_micro(),
+ /// (0, 0, 0, 0)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 23:59:59.999_999 UTC).to_hms_micro(),
+ /// (23, 59, 59, 999_999)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_hms_micro(self) -> (u8, u8, u8, u32) {
+ self.time().as_hms_micro()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the clock hour, minute, second, and nanosecond.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00:00 UTC).to_hms_nano(),
+ /// (0, 0, 0, 0)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 23:59:59.999_999_999 UTC).to_hms_nano(),
+ /// (23, 59, 59, 999_999_999)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn to_hms_nano(self) -> (u8, u8, u8, u32) {
+ self.time().as_hms_nano()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the clock hour in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..24`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).hour(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(-2))
+ /// .hour(),
+ /// 21,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn hour(self) -> u8 {
+ self.time().hour()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the minute within the hour in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..60`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).minute(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+0:30))
+ /// .minute(),
+ /// 29,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn minute(self) -> u8 {
+ self.time().minute()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the second within the minute in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..60`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).second(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59 UTC)
+ /// .to_offset(offset!(+0:00:30))
+ /// .second(),
+ /// 29,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn second(self) -> u8 {
+ self.time().second()
+ }
+
+ // Because a `UtcOffset` is limited in resolution to one second, any subsecond value will not
+ // change when adjusting for the offset.
+
+ /// Get the milliseconds within the second in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..1_000`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).millisecond(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59.999 UTC).millisecond(), 999);
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn millisecond(self) -> u16 {
+ self.time().millisecond()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the microseconds within the second in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..1_000_000`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).microsecond(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59.999_999 UTC).microsecond(),
+ /// 999_999,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn microsecond(self) -> u32 {
+ self.time().microsecond()
+ }
+
+ /// Get the nanoseconds within the second in the stored offset.
+ ///
+ /// The returned value will always be in the range `0..1_000_000_000`.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2019-01-01 0:00 UTC).nanosecond(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-01-01 23:59:59.999_999_999 UTC).nanosecond(),
+ /// 999_999_999,
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn nanosecond(self) -> u32 {
+ self.time().nanosecond()
+ }
+
+ /// Computes `self + duration`, returning `None` if an overflow occurred.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::{Date, ext::NumericalDuration};
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// let datetime = Date::MIN.midnight().assume_offset(offset!(+10));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime.checked_add((-2).days()), None);
+ ///
+ /// let datetime = Date::MAX.midnight().assume_offset(offset!(+10));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime.checked_add(2.days()), None);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-25 15:30 +10).checked_add(27.hours()),
+ /// Some(datetime!(2019-11-26 18:30 +10))
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn checked_add(self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(const_try_opt!(self.date_time().checked_add(duration)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Computes `self - duration`, returning `None` if an overflow occurred.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::{Date, ext::NumericalDuration};
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// let datetime = Date::MIN.midnight().assume_offset(offset!(+10));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime.checked_sub(2.days()), None);
+ ///
+ /// let datetime = Date::MAX.midnight().assume_offset(offset!(+10));
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime.checked_sub((-2).days()), None);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-25 15:30 +10).checked_sub(27.hours()),
+ /// Some(datetime!(2019-11-24 12:30 +10))
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn checked_sub(self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Self> {
+ Some(const_try_opt!(self.date_time().checked_sub(duration)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Computes `self + duration`, saturating value on overflow.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::ext::NumericalDuration;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(-999999-01-01 0:00 +10).saturating_add((-2).days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(feature = "large-dates", doc = " datetime!(-999999-01-01 0:00 +10)")]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(-9999-01-01 0:00 +10).saturating_add((-2).days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(-9999-01-01 0:00 +10)"
+ )]
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(+999999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10).saturating_add(2.days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(+999999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10)"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(+9999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10).saturating_add(2.days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(+9999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10)"
+ )]
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-25 15:30 +10).saturating_add(27.hours()),
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-26 18:30 +10)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn saturating_add(self, duration: Duration) -> Self {
+ if let Some(datetime) = self.checked_add(duration) {
+ datetime
+ } else if duration.is_negative() {
+ PrimitiveDateTime::MIN.assume_offset(self.offset())
+ } else {
+ PrimitiveDateTime::MAX.assume_offset(self.offset())
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Computes `self - duration`, saturating value on overflow.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use time::ext::NumericalDuration;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(-999999-01-01 0:00 +10).saturating_sub(2.days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(feature = "large-dates", doc = " datetime!(-999999-01-01 0:00 +10)")]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(-9999-01-01 0:00 +10).saturating_sub(2.days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(-9999-01-01 0:00 +10)"
+ )]
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(+999999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10).saturating_sub((-2).days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "large-dates",
+ doc = " datetime!(+999999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10)"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(+9999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10).saturating_sub((-2).days()),"
+ )]
+ #[cfg_attr(
+ not(feature = "large-dates"),
+ doc = " datetime!(+9999-12-31 23:59:59.999_999_999 +10)"
+ )]
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-25 15:30 +10).saturating_sub(27.hours()),
+ /// datetime!(2019-11-24 12:30 +10)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub const fn saturating_sub(self, duration: Duration) -> Self {
+ if let Some(datetime) = self.checked_sub(duration) {
+ datetime
+ } else if duration.is_negative() {
+ PrimitiveDateTime::MAX.assume_offset(self.offset())
+ } else {
+ PrimitiveDateTime::MIN.assume_offset(self.offset())
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Methods that replace part of the `OffsetDateTime`.
+impl OffsetDateTime {
+ /// Replace the time, which is assumed to be in the stored offset. The date and offset
+ /// components are unchanged.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, time};
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 5:00 UTC).replace_time(time!(12:00)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 UTC)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 -5).replace_time(time!(7:00)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 7:00 -5)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 +1).replace_time(time!(12:00)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 +1)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_time(self, time: Time) -> Self {
+ Self::new_in_offset(self.date(), time, self.offset())
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the date, which is assumed to be in the stored offset. The time and offset
+ /// components are unchanged.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, date};
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 UTC).replace_date(date!(2020-01-30)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-30 12:00 UTC)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 +1).replace_date(date!(2020-01-30)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-30 0:00 +1)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_date(self, date: Date) -> Self {
+ Self::new_in_offset(date, self.time(), self.offset())
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the date and time, which are assumed to be in the stored offset. The offset
+ /// component remains unchanged.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 UTC).replace_date_time(datetime!(2020-01-30 16:00)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-30 16:00 UTC)
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 12:00 +1).replace_date_time(datetime!(2020-01-30 0:00)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-30 0:00 +1)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_date_time(self, date_time: PrimitiveDateTime) -> Self {
+ date_time.assume_offset(self.offset())
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the offset. The date and time components remain unchanged.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, offset};
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 UTC).replace_offset(offset!(-5)),
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-01 0:00 -5)
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_offset(self, offset: UtcOffset) -> Self {
+ self.date_time().assume_offset(offset)
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the year. The month and day will be unchanged.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_year(2019),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2019-02-18 12:00 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_year(-1_000_000_000).is_err()); // -1_000_000_000 isn't a valid year
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_year(1_000_000_000).is_err()); // 1_000_000_000 isn't a valid year
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_year(self, year: i32) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_year(year)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the month of the year.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// # use time::Month;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_month(Month::January),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-01-18 12:00 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-01-30 12:00 +01).replace_month(Month::February).is_err()); // 30 isn't a valid day in February
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_month(self, month: Month) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_month(month)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the day of the month.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_day(1),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-01 12:00 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_day(0).is_err()); // 00 isn't a valid day
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 12:00 +01).replace_day(30).is_err()); // 30 isn't a valid day in February
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_day(self, day: u8) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_day(day)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the day of the year.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(datetime!(2022-049 12:00 +01).replace_ordinal(1), Ok(datetime!(2022-001 12:00 +01)));
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-049 12:00 +01).replace_ordinal(0).is_err()); // 0 isn't a valid ordinal
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-049 12:00 +01).replace_ordinal(366).is_err()); // 2022 isn't a leap year
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_ordinal(self, ordinal: u16) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_ordinal(ordinal)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the clock hour.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_hour(7),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 07:02:03.004_005_006 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_hour(24).is_err()); // 24 isn't a valid hour
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_hour(self, hour: u8) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_hour(hour)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the minutes within the hour.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_minute(7),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:07:03.004_005_006 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_minute(60).is_err()); // 60 isn't a valid minute
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_minute(self, minute: u8) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_minute(minute)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the seconds within the minute.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_second(7),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:07.004_005_006 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_second(60).is_err()); // 60 isn't a valid second
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_second(self, second: u8) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(const_try!(self.date_time().replace_second(second)).assume_offset(self.offset()))
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the milliseconds within the second.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_millisecond(7),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.007 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_millisecond(1_000).is_err()); // 1_000 isn't a valid millisecond
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_millisecond(
+ self,
+ millisecond: u16,
+ ) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(
+ const_try!(self.date_time().replace_millisecond(millisecond))
+ .assume_offset(self.offset()),
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the microseconds within the second.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_microsecond(7_008),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.007_008 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_microsecond(1_000_000).is_err()); // 1_000_000 isn't a valid microsecond
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_microsecond(
+ self,
+ microsecond: u32,
+ ) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(
+ const_try!(self.date_time().replace_microsecond(microsecond))
+ .assume_offset(self.offset()),
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Replace the nanoseconds within the second.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_nanosecond(7_008_009),
+ /// Ok(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.007_008_009 +01))
+ /// );
+ /// assert!(datetime!(2022-02-18 01:02:03.004_005_006 +01).replace_nanosecond(1_000_000_000).is_err()); // 1_000_000_000 isn't a valid nanosecond
+ /// ```
+ #[must_use = "This method does not mutate the original `OffsetDateTime`."]
+ pub const fn replace_nanosecond(self, nanosecond: u32) -> Result<Self, error::ComponentRange> {
+ Ok(
+ const_try!(self.date_time().replace_nanosecond(nanosecond))
+ .assume_offset(self.offset()),
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "formatting")]
+impl OffsetDateTime {
+ /// Format the `OffsetDateTime` using the provided [format
+ /// description](crate::format_description).
+ pub fn format_into(
+ self,
+ output: &mut (impl io::Write + ?Sized),
+ format: &(impl Formattable + ?Sized),
+ ) -> Result<usize, error::Format> {
+ format.format_into(
+ output,
+ Some(self.date()),
+ Some(self.time()),
+ Some(self.offset()),
+ )
+ }
+
+ /// Format the `OffsetDateTime` using the provided [format
+ /// description](crate::format_description).
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::format_description;
+ /// # use time_macros::datetime;
+ /// let format = format_description::parse(
+ /// "[year]-[month]-[day] [hour]:[minute]:[second] [offset_hour \
+ /// sign:mandatory]:[offset_minute]:[offset_second]",
+ /// )?;
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-02 03:04:05 +06:07:08).format(&format)?,
+ /// "2020-01-02 03:04:05 +06:07:08"
+ /// );
+ /// # Ok::<_, time::Error>(())
+ /// ```
+ pub fn format(self, format: &(impl Formattable + ?Sized)) -> Result<String, error::Format> {
+ format.format(Some(self.date()), Some(self.time()), Some(self.offset()))
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
+impl OffsetDateTime {
+ /// Parse an `OffsetDateTime` from the input using the provided [format
+ /// description](crate::format_description).
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use time::OffsetDateTime;
+ /// # use time_macros::{datetime, format_description};
+ /// let format = format_description!(
+ /// "[year]-[month]-[day] [hour]:[minute]:[second] [offset_hour \
+ /// sign:mandatory]:[offset_minute]:[offset_second]"
+ /// );
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// OffsetDateTime::parse("2020-01-02 03:04:05 +06:07:08", &format)?,
+ /// datetime!(2020-01-02 03:04:05 +06:07:08)
+ /// );
+ /// # Ok::<_, time::Error>(())
+ /// ```
+ pub fn parse(
+ input: &str,
+ description: &(impl Parsable + ?Sized),
+ ) -> Result<Self, error::Parse> {
+ description.parse_offset_date_time(input.as_bytes())
+ }
+
+ /// A helper method to check if the `OffsetDateTime` is a valid representation of a leap second.
+ /// Leap seconds, when parsed, are represented as the preceding nanosecond. However, leap
+ /// seconds can only occur as the last second of a month UTC.
+ #[cfg(feature = "parsing")]
+ pub(crate) const fn is_valid_leap_second_stand_in(self) -> bool {
+ // This comparison doesn't need to be adjusted for the stored offset, so check it first for
+ // speed.
+ if self.nanosecond() != 999_999_999 {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ let (year, ordinal, time) = self.to_offset_raw(UtcOffset::UTC);
+ let Ok(date) = Date::from_ordinal_date(year, ordinal) else {
+ return false;
+ };
+
+ time.hour() == 23
+ && time.minute() == 59
+ && time.second() == 59
+ && date.day() == date.month().length(year)
+ }
+}
+
+impl SmartDisplay for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Metadata = ();
+
+ fn metadata(&self, _: FormatterOptions) -> Metadata<Self> {
+ let width =
+ smart_display::padded_width_of!(self.date(), " ", self.time(), " ", self.offset());
+ Metadata::new(width, self, ())
+ }
+
+ fn fmt_with_metadata(
+ &self,
+ f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>,
+ metadata: Metadata<Self>,
+ ) -> fmt::Result {
+ f.pad_with_width(
+ metadata.unpadded_width(),
+ format_args!("{} {} {}", self.date(), self.time(), self.offset()),
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ SmartDisplay::fmt(self, f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for OffsetDateTime {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ fmt::Display::fmt(self, f)
+ }
+}
+
+impl Add<Duration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Output = Self;
+
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> Self::Output {
+ self.checked_add(duration)
+ .expect("resulting value is out of range")
+ }
+}
+
+impl Add<StdDuration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Output = Self;
+
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn add(self, duration: StdDuration) -> Self::Output {
+ let (is_next_day, time) = self.time().adjusting_add_std(duration);
+
+ Self::new_in_offset(
+ if is_next_day {
+ (self.date() + duration)
+ .next_day()
+ .expect("resulting value is out of range")
+ } else {
+ self.date() + duration
+ },
+ time,
+ self.offset,
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl AddAssign<Duration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration) {
+ *self = *self + rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl AddAssign<StdDuration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: StdDuration) {
+ *self = *self + rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl Sub<Duration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Output = Self;
+
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Self::Output {
+ self.checked_sub(rhs)
+ .expect("resulting value is out of range")
+ }
+}
+
+impl Sub<StdDuration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Output = Self;
+
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn sub(self, duration: StdDuration) -> Self::Output {
+ let (is_previous_day, time) = self.time().adjusting_sub_std(duration);
+
+ Self::new_in_offset(
+ if is_previous_day {
+ (self.date() - duration)
+ .previous_day()
+ .expect("resulting value is out of range")
+ } else {
+ self.date() - duration
+ },
+ time,
+ self.offset,
+ )
+ }
+}
+
+impl SubAssign<Duration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration) {
+ *self = *self - rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl SubAssign<StdDuration> for OffsetDateTime {
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: StdDuration) {
+ *self = *self - rhs;
+ }
+}
+
+impl Sub for OffsetDateTime {
+ type Output = Duration;
+
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// This may panic if an overflow occurs.
+ fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
+ let base = self.date_time() - rhs.date_time();
+ let adjustment = Duration::seconds(
+ (self.offset.whole_seconds() - rhs.offset.whole_seconds()).extend::<i64>(),
+ );
+ base - adjustment
+ }
+}