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authormo khan <mo@mokhan.ca>2025-07-02 18:36:06 -0600
committermo khan <mo@mokhan.ca>2025-07-02 18:36:06 -0600
commit8cdfa445d6629ffef4cb84967ff7017654045bc2 (patch)
tree22f0b0907c024c78d26a731e2e1f5219407d8102 /vendor/bit-vec
parent4351c74c7c5f97156bc94d3a8549b9940ac80e3f (diff)
chore: add vendor directory
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/bit-vec')
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/.cargo-checksum.json1
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/Cargo.toml89
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-APACHE201
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-MIT25
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/README.md148
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/RELEASES.md8
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/benches/bench.rs262
-rwxr-xr-xvendor/bit-vec/crusader.sh11
-rw-r--r--vendor/bit-vec/src/lib.rs3186
9 files changed, 3931 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/.cargo-checksum.json b/vendor/bit-vec/.cargo-checksum.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da5299de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/.cargo-checksum.json
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"files":{"Cargo.toml":"3ffdb0eaead44d902d6db061fec67c139107b79a1044b974fa56560644cb3a92","LICENSE-APACHE":"8173d5c29b4f956d532781d2b86e4e30f83e6b7878dce18c919451d6ba707c90","LICENSE-MIT":"f51ac2c59a222f7476ce507ca879960e2b64ea64bb2786eefdbeb7b0b538d1b7","README.md":"5fc245f9be5f4c99931ca018b09603d29f9e376d8f9bc77cb7b156a4bdc7926a","RELEASES.md":"19717f09fe2af669be80801a5702ecd166e6001194c935e81669f72619e4144a","benches/bench.rs":"b0f3cd80ea37456a4ba7dee46f3aef0a143c7ab88418b8ca8e0661b9bb741d2a","crusader.sh":"e656dcb62d5122a64d55f837992e63cfd3beee37cf74c5ab6ff178a3c7ef943e","src/lib.rs":"2c570ee7e33315cb8f1cbb33bbb91aee9b4b9dc8521f488837414e890a149084"},"package":"5e764a1d40d510daf35e07be9eb06e75770908c27d411ee6c92109c9840eaaf7"} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/Cargo.toml b/vendor/bit-vec/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4461f4a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED BY CARGO
+#
+# When uploading crates to the registry Cargo will automatically
+# "normalize" Cargo.toml files for maximal compatibility
+# with all versions of Cargo and also rewrite `path` dependencies
+# to registry (e.g., crates.io) dependencies.
+#
+# If you are reading this file be aware that the original Cargo.toml
+# will likely look very different (and much more reasonable).
+# See Cargo.toml.orig for the original contents.
+
+[package]
+edition = "2015"
+name = "bit-vec"
+version = "0.8.0"
+authors = ["Alexis Beingessner <a.beingessner@gmail.com>"]
+build = false
+autobins = false
+autoexamples = false
+autotests = false
+autobenches = false
+description = "A vector of bits"
+homepage = "https://github.com/contain-rs/bit-vec"
+documentation = "https://docs.rs/bit-vec/"
+readme = "README.md"
+keywords = [
+ "data-structures",
+ "bitvec",
+ "bitmask",
+ "bitmap",
+ "bit",
+]
+license = "Apache-2.0 OR MIT"
+repository = "https://github.com/contain-rs/bit-vec"
+
+[package.metadata.docs.rs]
+features = [
+ "borsh",
+ "serde",
+ "miniserde",
+ "nanoserde",
+]
+
+[lib]
+name = "bit_vec"
+path = "src/lib.rs"
+
+[[bench]]
+name = "bench"
+path = "benches/bench.rs"
+
+[dependencies.borsh]
+version = "1.5"
+features = ["derive"]
+optional = true
+default-features = false
+
+[dependencies.miniserde]
+version = "0.1"
+optional = true
+
+[dependencies.nanoserde]
+version = "0.1"
+optional = true
+
+[dependencies.serde]
+version = "1.0"
+features = ["derive"]
+optional = true
+default-features = false
+
+[dev-dependencies.rand]
+version = "0.8"
+
+[dev-dependencies.rand_xorshift]
+version = "0.3"
+
+[dev-dependencies.serde_json]
+version = "1.0"
+
+[features]
+borsh_std = ["borsh/std"]
+default = ["std"]
+serde_no_std = ["serde/alloc"]
+serde_std = [
+ "std",
+ "serde/std",
+]
+std = []
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-APACHE b/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-APACHE
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..11069edd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-APACHE
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+ Apache License
+ Version 2.0, January 2004
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
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diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-MIT b/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-MIT
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..40a969bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/LICENSE-MIT
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Copyright (c) 2023 The Rust Project Developers
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
+person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
+documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the
+Software without restriction, including without
+limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
+is furnished to do so, subject to the following
+conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice
+shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
+ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
+IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/README.md b/vendor/bit-vec/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2d699534
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+<div align="center">
+ <h1>bit-vec</h1>
+ <p>
+ <strong>A compact vector of bits.</strong>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+
+[![crates.io][crates.io shield]][crates.io link]
+[![Documentation][docs.rs badge]][docs.rs link]
+![Rust CI][github ci badge]
+[![rustc 1.0+]][Rust 1.0]
+[![serde_derive: rustc 1.31+]][Rust 1.31]
+<br />
+<br />
+[![Dependency Status][deps.rs status]][deps.rs link]
+[![Download Status][shields.io download count]][crates.io link]
+
+ </p>
+</div>
+
+[crates.io shield]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/bit-vec?label=latest
+[crates.io link]: https://crates.io/crates/bit-vec
+[docs.rs badge]: https://docs.rs/bit-vec/badge.svg?version=0.8.0
+[docs.rs link]: https://docs.rs/bit-vec/0.8.0/bit_vec/
+[github ci badge]: https://github.com/contain-rs/linked-hash-map/workflows/Rust/badge.svg?branch=master
+[rustc 1.0+]: https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.0%2B-blue.svg
+[serde_derive: rustc 1.31+]: https://img.shields.io/badge/serde_derive-rustc_1.31+-lightgray.svg
+[Rust 1.0]: https://blog.rust-lang.org/2015/05/15/Rust-1.0.html
+[Rust 1.31]: https://blog.rust-lang.org/2018/12/06/Rust-1.31-and-rust-2018.html
+[deps.rs status]: https://deps.rs/crate/bit-vec/0.8.0/status.svg
+[deps.rs link]: https://deps.rs/crate/bit-vec/0.8.0
+[shields.io download count]: https://img.shields.io/crates/d/bit-vec.svg
+
+## Usage
+
+Add this to your Cargo.toml:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+bit-vec = "0.8"
+```
+
+Since Rust 2018, `extern crate` is no longer mandatory. If your edition is old (Rust 2015),
+add this to your crate root:
+
+```rust
+extern crate bit_vec;
+```
+
+If you want [serde](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde) support, include the feature like this:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+bit-vec = { version = "0.8", features = ["serde"] }
+```
+
+If you want to use bit-vec in a program that has `#![no_std]`, just drop default features:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+bit-vec = { version = "0.8", default-features = false }
+```
+
+If you want to use serde with the alloc crate instead of std, just use the `serde_no_std` feature:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+bit-vec = { version = "0.8", default-features = false, features = ["serde", "serde_no_std"] }
+```
+
+If you want [borsh-rs](https://github.com/near/borsh-rs) support, include it like this:
+
+```toml
+[dependencies]
+bit-vec = { version = "0.8", features = ["borsh"] }
+```
+
+Other available serialization libraries can be enabled with the
+[`miniserde`](https://github.com/dtolnay/miniserde) and
+[`nanoserde`](https://github.com/not-fl3/nanoserde) features.
+
+<!-- cargo-rdme start -->
+
+### Description
+
+Dynamic collections implemented with compact bit vectors.
+
+### Examples
+
+This is a simple example of the [Sieve of Eratosthenes][sieve]
+which calculates prime numbers up to a given limit.
+
+[sieve]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes
+
+```rust
+use bit_vec::BitVec;
+
+let max_prime = 10000;
+
+// Store the primes as a BitVec
+let primes = {
+ // Assume all numbers are prime to begin, and then we
+ // cross off non-primes progressively
+ let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(max_prime, true);
+
+ // Neither 0 nor 1 are prime
+ bv.set(0, false);
+ bv.set(1, false);
+
+ for i in 2.. 1 + (max_prime as f64).sqrt() as usize {
+ // if i is a prime
+ if bv[i] {
+ // Mark all multiples of i as non-prime (any multiples below i * i
+ // will have been marked as non-prime previously)
+ for j in i.. {
+ if i * j >= max_prime {
+ break;
+ }
+ bv.set(i * j, false)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ bv
+};
+
+// Simple primality tests below our max bound
+let print_primes = 20;
+print!("The primes below {} are: ", print_primes);
+for x in 0..print_primes {
+ if primes.get(x).unwrap_or(false) {
+ print!("{} ", x);
+ }
+}
+println!();
+
+let num_primes = primes.iter().filter(|x| *x).count();
+println!("There are {} primes below {}", num_primes, max_prime);
+assert_eq!(num_primes, 1_229);
+```
+
+<!-- cargo-rdme end -->
+
+## License
+
+Dual-licensed for compatibility with the Rust project.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License Version 2.0: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0,
+or the MIT license: http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT, at your option.
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/RELEASES.md b/vendor/bit-vec/RELEASES.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..879cc2f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/RELEASES.md
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Version 0.8.0 (2024-07-16)
+==========================
+
+<a id="v0.8.0"></a>
+
+- `fn insert` is implemented
+- `impl Display` is implemented
+- `impl Debug` has different output
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/benches/bench.rs b/vendor/bit-vec/benches/bench.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..871714ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/benches/bench.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+#![feature(test)]
+#![feature(hint_assert_unchecked)]
+
+extern crate bit_vec;
+extern crate rand;
+extern crate rand_xorshift;
+extern crate test;
+
+use bit_vec::BitVec;
+use rand::{Rng, RngCore, SeedableRng};
+use rand_xorshift::XorShiftRng;
+use test::{black_box, Bencher};
+
+const HUGE_BENCH_BITS: usize = 1 << 20;
+const BENCH_BITS: usize = 1 << 14;
+const U32_BITS: usize = 32;
+
+fn small_rng() -> XorShiftRng {
+ XorShiftRng::from_entropy()
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_usize_small(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let mut bit_vec = 0_usize;
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ bit_vec |= 1 << ((r.next_u32() as usize) % U32_BITS);
+ }
+ black_box(&bit_vec);
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_set_big_fixed(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % BENCH_BITS, true);
+ }
+ black_box(&bit_vec);
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_set_big_variable(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % BENCH_BITS, r.gen());
+ }
+ black_box(&bit_vec);
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_set_small(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(U32_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % U32_BITS, true);
+ }
+ black_box(&bit_vec);
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_get_checked_small(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let size = 200;
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(size, false);
+ for _ in 0..20 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % size, true);
+ }
+ let bit_vec = black_box(bit_vec);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ black_box(bit_vec.get((r.next_u32() as usize) % size));
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_get_unchecked_small(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let size = 200;
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(size, false);
+ for _ in 0..20 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % size, true);
+ }
+ let bit_vec = black_box(bit_vec);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ unsafe {
+ black_box(bit_vec.get_unchecked((r.next_u32() as usize) % size));
+ }
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_get_unchecked_small_assume(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut r = small_rng();
+ let size = 200;
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(size, false);
+ for _ in 0..20 {
+ bit_vec.set((r.next_u32() as usize) % size, true);
+ }
+ let bit_vec = black_box(bit_vec);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ for _ in 0..100 {
+ unsafe {
+ let idx = (r.next_u32() as usize) % size;
+ ::std::hint::assert_unchecked(!(idx >= bit_vec.len()));
+ black_box(bit_vec.get(idx));
+ }
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_big_or(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ let b2 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| b1.or(&b2))
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_big_xnor(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ let b2 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| b1.xnor(&b2))
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_big_negate_xor(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ let b2 = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ let res = b1.xor(&b2);
+ b1.negate();
+ res
+ })
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_huge_xnor(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(HUGE_BENCH_BITS, false);
+ let b2 = BitVec::from_elem(HUGE_BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| b1.xnor(&b2))
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_huge_negate_xor(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(HUGE_BENCH_BITS, false);
+ let b2 = BitVec::from_elem(HUGE_BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ let res = b1.xor(&b2);
+ b1.negate();
+ res
+ })
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_small_iter(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(U32_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ let mut sum = 0;
+ for _ in 0..10 {
+ for pres in &bit_vec {
+ sum += pres as usize;
+ }
+ }
+ sum
+ })
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_bit_vec_big_iter(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(BENCH_BITS, false);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ let mut sum = 0;
+ for pres in &bit_vec {
+ sum += pres as usize;
+ }
+ sum
+ })
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_from_elem(b: &mut Bencher) {
+ let cap = black_box(BENCH_BITS);
+ let bit = black_box(true);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ // create a BitVec and popcount it
+ BitVec::from_elem(cap, bit)
+ .blocks()
+ .fold(0, |acc, b| acc + b.count_ones())
+ });
+ b.bytes = cap as u64 / 8;
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_erathostenes(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
+ let mut primes = vec![];
+ b.iter(|| {
+ primes.clear();
+ let mut sieve = BitVec::from_elem(1 << 16, true);
+ black_box(&mut sieve);
+ let mut i = 2;
+ while i < sieve.len() {
+ if sieve[i] {
+ primes.push(i);
+ }
+ let mut j = i;
+ while j < sieve.len() {
+ sieve.set(j, false);
+ j += i;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ black_box(&mut sieve);
+ });
+}
+
+#[bench]
+fn bench_erathostenes_set_all(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
+ let mut primes = vec![];
+ let mut sieve = BitVec::from_elem(1 << 16, true);
+ b.iter(|| {
+ primes.clear();
+ black_box(&mut sieve);
+ sieve.set_all();
+ black_box(&mut sieve);
+ let mut i = 2;
+ while i < sieve.len() {
+ if sieve[i] {
+ primes.push(i);
+ }
+ let mut j = i;
+ while j < sieve.len() {
+ sieve.set(j, false);
+ j += i;
+ }
+ i += 1;
+ }
+ black_box(&mut sieve);
+ });
+}
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/crusader.sh b/vendor/bit-vec/crusader.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..8becfed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/crusader.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+git clone https://github.com/brson/cargo-crusader
+cd cargo-crusader
+cargo build --release
+export PATH=$PATH:`pwd`/target/release/
+cd ../
+
+cargo crusader
+
+exit
diff --git a/vendor/bit-vec/src/lib.rs b/vendor/bit-vec/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4266fffd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/bit-vec/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,3186 @@
+// Copyright 2012-2023 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+// FIXME(Gankro): BitVec and BitSet are very tightly coupled. Ideally (for
+// maintenance), they should be in separate files/modules, with BitSet only
+// using BitVec's public API. This will be hard for performance though, because
+// `BitVec` will not want to leak its internal representation while its internal
+// representation as `u32`s must be assumed for best performance.
+
+// (1) Be careful, most things can overflow here because the amount of bits in
+// memory can overflow `usize`.
+// (2) Make sure that the underlying vector has no excess length:
+// E. g. `nbits == 16`, `storage.len() == 2` would be excess length,
+// because the last word isn't used at all. This is important because some
+// methods rely on it (for *CORRECTNESS*).
+// (3) Make sure that the unused bits in the last word are zeroed out, again
+// other methods rely on it for *CORRECTNESS*.
+// (4) `BitSet` is tightly coupled with `BitVec`, so any changes you make in
+// `BitVec` will need to be reflected in `BitSet`.
+
+//! # Description
+//!
+//! Dynamic collections implemented with compact bit vectors.
+//!
+//! # Examples
+//!
+//! This is a simple example of the [Sieve of Eratosthenes][sieve]
+//! which calculates prime numbers up to a given limit.
+//!
+//! [sieve]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes
+//!
+//! ```
+//! use bit_vec::BitVec;
+//!
+//! let max_prime = 10000;
+//!
+//! // Store the primes as a BitVec
+//! let primes = {
+//! // Assume all numbers are prime to begin, and then we
+//! // cross off non-primes progressively
+//! let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(max_prime, true);
+//!
+//! // Neither 0 nor 1 are prime
+//! bv.set(0, false);
+//! bv.set(1, false);
+//!
+//! for i in 2.. 1 + (max_prime as f64).sqrt() as usize {
+//! // if i is a prime
+//! if bv[i] {
+//! // Mark all multiples of i as non-prime (any multiples below i * i
+//! // will have been marked as non-prime previously)
+//! for j in i.. {
+//! if i * j >= max_prime {
+//! break;
+//! }
+//! bv.set(i * j, false)
+//! }
+//! }
+//! }
+//! bv
+//! };
+//!
+//! // Simple primality tests below our max bound
+//! let print_primes = 20;
+//! print!("The primes below {} are: ", print_primes);
+//! for x in 0..print_primes {
+//! if primes.get(x).unwrap_or(false) {
+//! print!("{} ", x);
+//! }
+//! }
+//! println!();
+//!
+//! let num_primes = primes.iter().filter(|x| *x).count();
+//! println!("There are {} primes below {}", num_primes, max_prime);
+//! assert_eq!(num_primes, 1_229);
+//! ```
+
+#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/bit-vec/0.8.0")]
+#![no_std]
+
+#[cfg(any(test, feature = "std"))]
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate std;
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::rc::Rc;
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::string::String;
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::vec::Vec;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
+extern crate serde;
+#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+#[cfg(feature = "borsh")]
+extern crate borsh;
+#[cfg(feature = "miniserde")]
+extern crate miniserde;
+#[cfg(feature = "nanoserde")]
+extern crate nanoserde;
+#[cfg(feature = "nanoserde")]
+use nanoserde::{DeBin, DeJson, DeRon, SerBin, SerJson, SerRon};
+
+#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate alloc;
+#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+use alloc::rc::Rc;
+#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+use alloc::string::String;
+#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+use alloc::vec::Vec;
+
+use core::cell::RefCell;
+use core::cmp;
+use core::cmp::Ordering;
+use core::fmt::{self, Write};
+use core::hash;
+use core::iter::repeat;
+use core::iter::FromIterator;
+use core::mem;
+use core::ops::*;
+use core::slice;
+
+type MutBlocks<'a, B> = slice::IterMut<'a, B>;
+
+/// Abstracts over a pile of bits (basically unsigned primitives)
+pub trait BitBlock:
+ Copy
+ + Add<Self, Output = Self>
+ + Sub<Self, Output = Self>
+ + Shl<usize, Output = Self>
+ + Shr<usize, Output = Self>
+ + Not<Output = Self>
+ + BitAnd<Self, Output = Self>
+ + BitOr<Self, Output = Self>
+ + BitXor<Self, Output = Self>
+ + Rem<Self, Output = Self>
+ + Eq
+ + Ord
+ + hash::Hash
+{
+ /// How many bits it has
+ fn bits() -> usize;
+ /// How many bytes it has
+ #[inline]
+ fn bytes() -> usize {
+ Self::bits() / 8
+ }
+ /// Convert a byte into this type (lowest-order bits set)
+ fn from_byte(byte: u8) -> Self;
+ /// Count the number of 1's in the bitwise repr
+ fn count_ones(self) -> usize;
+ /// Count the number of 0's in the bitwise repr
+ fn count_zeros(self) -> usize {
+ Self::bits() - self.count_ones()
+ }
+ /// Get `0`
+ fn zero() -> Self;
+ /// Get `1`
+ fn one() -> Self;
+}
+
+macro_rules! bit_block_impl {
+ ($(($t: ident, $size: expr)),*) => ($(
+ impl BitBlock for $t {
+ #[inline]
+ fn bits() -> usize { $size }
+ #[inline]
+ fn from_byte(byte: u8) -> Self { $t::from(byte) }
+ #[inline]
+ fn count_ones(self) -> usize { self.count_ones() as usize }
+ #[inline]
+ fn count_zeros(self) -> usize { self.count_zeros() as usize }
+ #[inline]
+ fn one() -> Self { 1 }
+ #[inline]
+ fn zero() -> Self { 0 }
+ }
+ )*)
+}
+
+bit_block_impl! {
+ (u8, 8),
+ (u16, 16),
+ (u32, 32),
+ (u64, 64),
+ (usize, core::mem::size_of::<usize>() * 8)
+}
+
+fn reverse_bits(byte: u8) -> u8 {
+ let mut result = 0;
+ for i in 0..u8::bits() {
+ result |= ((byte >> i) & 1) << (u8::bits() - 1 - i);
+ }
+ result
+}
+
+static TRUE: bool = true;
+static FALSE: bool = false;
+
+/// The bitvector type.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```
+/// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+///
+/// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+///
+/// // insert all primes less than 10
+/// bv.set(2, true);
+/// bv.set(3, true);
+/// bv.set(5, true);
+/// bv.set(7, true);
+/// println!("{:?}", bv);
+/// println!("total bits set to true: {}", bv.iter().filter(|x| *x).count());
+///
+/// // flip all values in bitvector, producing non-primes less than 10
+/// bv.negate();
+/// println!("{:?}", bv);
+/// println!("total bits set to true: {}", bv.iter().filter(|x| *x).count());
+///
+/// // reset bitvector to empty
+/// bv.clear();
+/// println!("{:?}", bv);
+/// println!("total bits set to true: {}", bv.iter().filter(|x| *x).count());
+/// ```
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+#[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "borsh",
+ derive(borsh::BorshDeserialize, borsh::BorshSerialize)
+)]
+#[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "miniserde",
+ derive(miniserde::Deserialize, miniserde::Serialize)
+)]
+#[cfg_attr(
+ feature = "nanoserde",
+ derive(DeBin, DeJson, DeRon, SerBin, SerJson, SerRon)
+)]
+pub struct BitVec<B = u32> {
+ /// Internal representation of the bit vector
+ storage: Vec<B>,
+ /// The number of valid bits in the internal representation
+ nbits: usize,
+}
+
+// FIXME(Gankro): NopeNopeNopeNopeNope (wait for IndexGet to be a thing)
+impl<B: BitBlock> Index<usize> for BitVec<B> {
+ type Output = bool;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn index(&self, i: usize) -> &bool {
+ if self.get(i).expect("index out of bounds") {
+ &TRUE
+ } else {
+ &FALSE
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Computes how many blocks are needed to store that many bits
+fn blocks_for_bits<B: BitBlock>(bits: usize) -> usize {
+ // If we want 17 bits, dividing by 32 will produce 0. So we add 1 to make sure we
+ // reserve enough. But if we want exactly a multiple of 32, this will actually allocate
+ // one too many. So we need to check if that's the case. We can do that by computing if
+ // bitwise AND by `32 - 1` is 0. But LLVM should be able to optimize the semantically
+ // superior modulo operator on a power of two to this.
+ //
+ // Note that we can technically avoid this branch with the expression
+ // `(nbits + U32_BITS - 1) / 32::BITS`, but if nbits is almost usize::MAX this will overflow.
+ if bits % B::bits() == 0 {
+ bits / B::bits()
+ } else {
+ bits / B::bits() + 1
+ }
+}
+
+/// Computes the bitmask for the final word of the vector
+fn mask_for_bits<B: BitBlock>(bits: usize) -> B {
+ // Note especially that a perfect multiple of U32_BITS should mask all 1s.
+ (!B::zero()) >> ((B::bits() - bits % B::bits()) % B::bits())
+}
+
+type B = u32;
+
+impl BitVec<u32> {
+ /// Creates an empty `BitVec`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::new();
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn new() -> Self {
+ Default::default()
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a `BitVec` that holds `nbits` elements, setting each element
+ /// to `bit`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.len(), 10);
+ /// for x in bv.iter() {
+ /// assert_eq!(x, false);
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn from_elem(nbits: usize, bit: bool) -> Self {
+ let nblocks = blocks_for_bits::<B>(nbits);
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec {
+ storage: vec![if bit { !B::zero() } else { B::zero() }; nblocks],
+ nbits,
+ };
+ bit_vec.fix_last_block();
+ bit_vec
+ }
+
+ /// Constructs a new, empty `BitVec` with the specified capacity.
+ ///
+ /// The bitvector will be able to hold at least `capacity` bits without
+ /// reallocating. If `capacity` is 0, it will not allocate.
+ ///
+ /// It is important to note that this function does not specify the
+ /// *length* of the returned bitvector, but only the *capacity*.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn with_capacity(nbits: usize) -> Self {
+ BitVec {
+ storage: Vec::with_capacity(blocks_for_bits::<B>(nbits)),
+ nbits: 0,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Transforms a byte-vector into a `BitVec`. Each byte becomes eight bits,
+ /// with the most significant bits of each byte coming first. Each
+ /// bit becomes `true` if equal to 1 or `false` if equal to 0.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010]);
+ /// assert!(bv.eq_vec(&[true, false, true, false,
+ /// false, false, false, false,
+ /// false, false, false, true,
+ /// false, false, true, false]));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Self {
+ let len = bytes
+ .len()
+ .checked_mul(u8::bits())
+ .expect("capacity overflow");
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::with_capacity(len);
+ let complete_words = bytes.len() / B::bytes();
+ let extra_bytes = bytes.len() % B::bytes();
+
+ bit_vec.nbits = len;
+
+ for i in 0..complete_words {
+ let mut accumulator = B::zero();
+ for idx in 0..B::bytes() {
+ accumulator |= B::from_byte(reverse_bits(bytes[i * B::bytes() + idx])) << (idx * 8)
+ }
+ bit_vec.storage.push(accumulator);
+ }
+
+ if extra_bytes > 0 {
+ let mut last_word = B::zero();
+ for (i, &byte) in bytes[complete_words * B::bytes()..].iter().enumerate() {
+ last_word |= B::from_byte(reverse_bits(byte)) << (i * 8);
+ }
+ bit_vec.storage.push(last_word);
+ }
+
+ bit_vec
+ }
+
+ /// Creates a `BitVec` of the specified length where the value at each index
+ /// is `f(index)`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_fn(5, |i| { i % 2 == 0 });
+ /// assert!(bv.eq_vec(&[true, false, true, false, true]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn from_fn<F>(len: usize, mut f: F) -> Self
+ where
+ F: FnMut(usize) -> bool,
+ {
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_elem(len, false);
+ for i in 0..len {
+ bit_vec.set(i, f(i));
+ }
+ bit_vec
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> BitVec<B> {
+ /// Applies the given operation to the blocks of self and other, and sets
+ /// self to be the result. This relies on the caller not to corrupt the
+ /// last word.
+ #[inline]
+ fn process<F>(&mut self, other: &BitVec<B>, mut op: F) -> bool
+ where
+ F: FnMut(B, B) -> B,
+ {
+ assert_eq!(self.len(), other.len());
+ debug_assert_eq!(self.storage.len(), other.storage.len());
+ let mut changed_bits = B::zero();
+ for (a, b) in self.blocks_mut().zip(other.blocks()) {
+ let w = op(*a, b);
+ changed_bits = changed_bits | (*a ^ w);
+ *a = w;
+ }
+ changed_bits != B::zero()
+ }
+
+ /// Iterator over mutable refs to the underlying blocks of data.
+ #[inline]
+ fn blocks_mut(&mut self) -> MutBlocks<B> {
+ // (2)
+ self.storage.iter_mut()
+ }
+
+ /// Iterator over the underlying blocks of data
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn blocks(&self) -> Blocks<B> {
+ // (2)
+ Blocks {
+ iter: self.storage.iter(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Exposes the raw block storage of this `BitVec`.
+ ///
+ /// Only really intended for `BitSet`.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn storage(&self) -> &[B] {
+ &self.storage
+ }
+
+ /// Exposes the raw block storage of this `BitVec`.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// Can probably cause unsafety. Only really intended for `BitSet`.
+ #[inline]
+ pub unsafe fn storage_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Vec<B> {
+ &mut self.storage
+ }
+
+ /// Helper for procedures involving spare space in the last block.
+ #[inline]
+ fn last_block_with_mask(&self) -> Option<(B, B)> {
+ let extra_bits = self.len() % B::bits();
+ if extra_bits > 0 {
+ let mask = (B::one() << extra_bits) - B::one();
+ let storage_len = self.storage.len();
+ Some((self.storage[storage_len - 1], mask))
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Helper for procedures involving spare space in the last block.
+ #[inline]
+ fn last_block_mut_with_mask(&mut self) -> Option<(&mut B, B)> {
+ let extra_bits = self.len() % B::bits();
+ if extra_bits > 0 {
+ let mask = (B::one() << extra_bits) - B::one();
+ let storage_len = self.storage.len();
+ Some((&mut self.storage[storage_len - 1], mask))
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// An operation might screw up the unused bits in the last block of the
+ /// `BitVec`. As per (3), it's assumed to be all 0s. This method fixes it up.
+ fn fix_last_block(&mut self) {
+ if let Some((last_block, used_bits)) = self.last_block_mut_with_mask() {
+ *last_block = *last_block & used_bits;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Operations such as change detection for xnor, nor and nand are easiest
+ /// to implement when unused bits are all set to 1s.
+ fn fix_last_block_with_ones(&mut self) {
+ if let Some((last_block, used_bits)) = self.last_block_mut_with_mask() {
+ *last_block = *last_block | !used_bits;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Check whether last block's invariant is fine.
+ fn is_last_block_fixed(&self) -> bool {
+ if let Some((last_block, used_bits)) = self.last_block_with_mask() {
+ last_block & !used_bits == B::zero()
+ } else {
+ true
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Ensure the invariant for the last block.
+ ///
+ /// An operation might screw up the unused bits in the last block of the
+ /// `BitVec`.
+ ///
+ /// This method fails in case the last block is not fixed. The check
+ /// is skipped outside testing.
+ #[inline]
+ fn ensure_invariant(&self) {
+ if cfg!(test) {
+ debug_assert!(self.is_last_block_fixed());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieves the value at index `i`, or `None` if the index is out of bounds.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01100000]);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.get(0), Some(false));
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.get(1), Some(true));
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.get(100), None);
+ ///
+ /// // Can also use array indexing
+ /// assert_eq!(bv[1], true);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn get(&self, i: usize) -> Option<bool> {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ if i >= self.nbits {
+ return None;
+ }
+ let w = i / B::bits();
+ let b = i % B::bits();
+ self.storage
+ .get(w)
+ .map(|&block| (block & (B::one() << b)) != B::zero())
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieves the value at index `i`, without doing bounds checking.
+ ///
+ /// For a safe alternative, see `get`.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// Calling this method with an out-of-bounds index is undefined behavior
+ /// even if the resulting reference is not used.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01100000]);
+ /// unsafe {
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.get_unchecked(0), false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.get_unchecked(1), true);
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub unsafe fn get_unchecked(&self, i: usize) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ let w = i / B::bits();
+ let b = i % B::bits();
+ let block = *self.storage.get_unchecked(w);
+ block & (B::one() << b) != B::zero()
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieves a smart pointer to the value at index `i`, or `None` if the index is out of bounds.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01100000]);
+ /// *bv.get_mut(0).unwrap() = true;
+ /// *bv.get_mut(1).unwrap() = false;
+ /// assert!(bv.get_mut(100).is_none());
+ /// assert_eq!(bv, BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn get_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<MutBorrowedBit<B>> {
+ self.get(index).map(move |value| MutBorrowedBit {
+ vec: Rc::new(RefCell::new(self)),
+ index,
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ old_value: value,
+ new_value: value,
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieves a smart pointer to the value at index `i`, without doing bounds checking.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// Calling this method with out-of-bounds `index` may cause undefined behavior even when
+ /// the result is not used.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01100000]);
+ /// unsafe {
+ /// *bv.get_unchecked_mut(0) = true;
+ /// *bv.get_unchecked_mut(1) = false;
+ /// }
+ /// assert_eq!(bv, BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> MutBorrowedBit<B> {
+ let value = self.get_unchecked(index);
+ MutBorrowedBit {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ old_value: value,
+ new_value: value,
+ vec: Rc::new(RefCell::new(self)),
+ index,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the value of a bit at an index `i`.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if `i` is out of bounds.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(5, false);
+ /// bv.set(3, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv[3], true);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn set(&mut self, i: usize, x: bool) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ assert!(
+ i < self.nbits,
+ "index out of bounds: {:?} >= {:?}",
+ i,
+ self.nbits
+ );
+ let w = i / B::bits();
+ let b = i % B::bits();
+ let flag = B::one() << b;
+ let val = if x {
+ self.storage[w] | flag
+ } else {
+ self.storage[w] & !flag
+ };
+ self.storage[w] = val;
+ }
+
+ /// Sets all bits to 1.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let before = 0b01100000;
+ /// let after = 0b11111111;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[before]);
+ /// bv.set_all();
+ /// assert_eq!(bv, BitVec::from_bytes(&[after]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn set_all(&mut self) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ for w in &mut self.storage {
+ *w = !B::zero();
+ }
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ }
+
+ /// Flips all bits.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let before = 0b01100000;
+ /// let after = 0b10011111;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[before]);
+ /// bv.negate();
+ /// assert_eq!(bv, BitVec::from_bytes(&[after]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn negate(&mut self) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ for w in &mut self.storage {
+ *w = !*w;
+ }
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the union of two bitvectors. This acts like the bitwise `or`
+ /// function.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the union of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different lengths.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100100;
+ /// let b = 0b01011010;
+ /// let res = 0b01111110;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.union(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[deprecated(since = "0.7.0", note = "Please use the 'or' function instead")]
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn union(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.or(other)
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the intersection of two bitvectors. This acts like the
+ /// bitwise `and` function.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the intersection of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors
+ /// must be the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different lengths.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100100;
+ /// let b = 0b01011010;
+ /// let res = 0b01000000;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.intersect(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[deprecated(since = "0.7.0", note = "Please use the 'and' function instead")]
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn intersect(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.and(other)
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the bitwise `or` of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the union of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different lengths.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100100;
+ /// let b = 0b01011010;
+ /// let res = 0b01111110;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.or(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn or(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.process(other, |w1, w2| (w1 | w2))
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the bitwise `and` of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the intersection of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors
+ /// must be the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different lengths.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100100;
+ /// let b = 0b01011010;
+ /// let res = 0b01000000;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.and(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn and(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.process(other, |w1, w2| (w1 & w2))
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the difference between two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets each element of `self` to the value of that element minus the
+ /// element of `other` at the same index. Both bitvectors must be the same
+ /// length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100100;
+ /// let b = 0b01011010;
+ /// let a_b = 0b00100100; // a - b
+ /// let b_a = 0b00011010; // b - a
+ ///
+ /// let mut bva = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let bvb = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(bva.difference(&bvb));
+ /// assert_eq!(bva, BitVec::from_bytes(&[a_b]));
+ ///
+ /// let bva = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let mut bvb = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(bvb.difference(&bva));
+ /// assert_eq!(bvb, BitVec::from_bytes(&[b_a]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn difference(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.process(other, |w1, w2| (w1 & !w2))
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the xor of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the xor of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100110;
+ /// let b = 0b01010100;
+ /// let res = 0b00110010;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.xor(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn xor(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.process(other, |w1, w2| (w1 ^ w2))
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the nand of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the nand of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100110;
+ /// let b = 0b01010100;
+ /// let res = 0b10111011;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.nand(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn nand(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.fix_last_block_with_ones();
+ let result = self.process(other, |w1, w2| !(w1 & w2));
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ result
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the nor of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the nor of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100110;
+ /// let b = 0b01010100;
+ /// let res = 0b10001001;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.nor(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn nor(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.fix_last_block_with_ones();
+ let result = self.process(other, |w1, w2| !(w1 | w2));
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ result
+ }
+
+ /// Calculates the xnor of two bitvectors.
+ ///
+ /// Sets `self` to the xnor of `self` and `other`. Both bitvectors must be
+ /// the same length. Returns `true` if `self` changed.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the bitvectors are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let a = 0b01100110;
+ /// let b = 0b01010100;
+ /// let res = 0b11001101;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[a]);
+ /// let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[b]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(a.xnor(&b));
+ /// assert_eq!(a, BitVec::from_bytes(&[res]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn xnor(&mut self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.fix_last_block_with_ones();
+ let result = self.process(other, |w1, w2| !(w1 ^ w2));
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ result
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if all bits are 1.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(5, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.all(), true);
+ ///
+ /// bv.set(1, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.all(), false);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn all(&self) -> bool {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ let mut last_word = !B::zero();
+ // Check that every block but the last is all-ones...
+ self.blocks().all(|elem| {
+ let tmp = last_word;
+ last_word = elem;
+ tmp == !B::zero()
+ // and then check the last one has enough ones
+ }) && (last_word == mask_for_bits(self.nbits))
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of ones in the binary representation.
+ ///
+ /// Also known as the
+ /// [Hamming weight](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_weight).
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(100, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.count_ones(), 100);
+ ///
+ /// bv.set(50, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.count_ones(), 99);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn count_ones(&self) -> u64 {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ // Add the number of ones of each block.
+ self.blocks().map(|elem| elem.count_ones() as u64).sum()
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of zeros in the binary representation.
+ ///
+ /// Also known as the opposite of
+ /// [Hamming weight](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_weight).
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(100, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.count_zeros(), 100);
+ ///
+ /// bv.set(50, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.count_zeros(), 99);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn count_zeros(&self) -> u64 {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ // Add the number of zeros of each block.
+ let extra_zeros = (B::bits() - (self.len() % B::bits())) % B::bits();
+ self.blocks()
+ .map(|elem| elem.count_zeros() as u64)
+ .sum::<u64>()
+ - extra_zeros as u64
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator over the elements of the vector in order.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01110100, 0b10010010]);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.iter().filter(|x| *x).count(), 7);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<B> {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ Iter {
+ bit_vec: self,
+ range: 0..self.nbits,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns an iterator over mutable smart pointers to the elements of the vector in order.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(8, false);
+ /// a.iter_mut().enumerate().for_each(|(index, mut bit)| {
+ /// *bit = if index % 2 == 1 { true } else { false };
+ /// });
+ /// assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ /// false, true, false, true, false, true, false, true
+ /// ]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<B> {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ let nbits = self.nbits;
+ IterMut {
+ vec: Rc::new(RefCell::new(self)),
+ range: 0..nbits,
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Moves all bits from `other` into `Self`, leaving `other` empty.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10000000]);
+ /// let mut b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01100001]);
+ ///
+ /// a.append(&mut b);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(a.len(), 16);
+ /// assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+ /// assert!(a.eq_vec(&[true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ /// false, true, true, false, false, false, false, true]));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn append(&mut self, other: &mut Self) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+
+ let b = self.len() % B::bits();
+ let o = other.len() % B::bits();
+ let will_overflow = (b + o > B::bits()) || (o == 0 && b != 0);
+
+ self.nbits += other.len();
+ other.nbits = 0;
+
+ if b == 0 {
+ self.storage.append(&mut other.storage);
+ } else {
+ self.storage.reserve(other.storage.len());
+
+ for block in other.storage.drain(..) {
+ {
+ let last = self.storage.last_mut().unwrap();
+ *last = *last | (block << b);
+ }
+ self.storage.push(block >> (B::bits() - b));
+ }
+
+ // Remove additional block if the last shift did not overflow
+ if !will_overflow {
+ self.storage.pop();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Splits the `BitVec` into two at the given bit,
+ /// retaining the first half in-place and returning the second one.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if `at` is out of bounds.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ /// let mut a = BitVec::new();
+ /// a.push(true);
+ /// a.push(false);
+ /// a.push(false);
+ /// a.push(true);
+ ///
+ /// let b = a.split_off(2);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(a.len(), 2);
+ /// assert_eq!(b.len(), 2);
+ /// assert!(a.eq_vec(&[true, false]));
+ /// assert!(b.eq_vec(&[false, true]));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn split_off(&mut self, at: usize) -> Self {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ assert!(at <= self.len(), "`at` out of bounds");
+
+ let mut other = BitVec::<B>::default();
+
+ if at == 0 {
+ mem::swap(self, &mut other);
+ return other;
+ } else if at == self.len() {
+ return other;
+ }
+
+ let w = at / B::bits();
+ let b = at % B::bits();
+ other.nbits = self.nbits - at;
+ self.nbits = at;
+ if b == 0 {
+ // Split at block boundary
+ other.storage = self.storage.split_off(w);
+ } else {
+ other.storage.reserve(self.storage.len() - w);
+
+ {
+ let mut iter = self.storage[w..].iter();
+ let mut last = *iter.next().unwrap();
+ for &cur in iter {
+ other.storage.push((last >> b) | (cur << (B::bits() - b)));
+ last = cur;
+ }
+ other.storage.push(last >> b);
+ }
+
+ self.storage.truncate(w + 1);
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ }
+
+ other
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if all bits are 0.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.none(), true);
+ ///
+ /// bv.set(3, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.none(), false);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn none(&self) -> bool {
+ self.blocks().all(|w| w == B::zero())
+ }
+
+ /// Returns `true` if any bit is 1.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.any(), false);
+ ///
+ /// bv.set(3, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.any(), true);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn any(&self) -> bool {
+ !self.none()
+ }
+
+ /// Organises the bits into bytes, such that the first bit in the
+ /// `BitVec` becomes the high-order bit of the first byte. If the
+ /// size of the `BitVec` is not a multiple of eight then trailing bits
+ /// will be filled-in with `false`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(3, true);
+ /// bv.set(1, false);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.to_bytes(), [0b10100000]);
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(9, false);
+ /// bv.set(2, true);
+ /// bv.set(8, true);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.to_bytes(), [0b00100000, 0b10000000]);
+ /// ```
+ pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8> {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ // Oh lord, we're mapping this to bytes bit-by-bit!
+ fn bit<B: BitBlock>(bit_vec: &BitVec<B>, byte: usize, bit: usize) -> u8 {
+ let offset = byte * 8 + bit;
+ if offset >= bit_vec.nbits {
+ 0
+ } else {
+ (bit_vec[offset] as u8) << (7 - bit)
+ }
+ }
+
+ let len = self.nbits / 8 + if self.nbits % 8 == 0 { 0 } else { 1 };
+ (0..len)
+ .map(|i| {
+ bit(self, i, 0)
+ | bit(self, i, 1)
+ | bit(self, i, 2)
+ | bit(self, i, 3)
+ | bit(self, i, 4)
+ | bit(self, i, 5)
+ | bit(self, i, 6)
+ | bit(self, i, 7)
+ })
+ .collect()
+ }
+
+ /// Compares a `BitVec` to a slice of `bool`s.
+ /// Both the `BitVec` and slice must have the same length.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the `BitVec` and slice are of different length.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(bv.eq_vec(&[true, false, true, false,
+ /// false, false, false, false]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn eq_vec(&self, v: &[bool]) -> bool {
+ assert_eq!(self.nbits, v.len());
+ self.iter().zip(v.iter().cloned()).all(|(b1, b2)| b1 == b2)
+ }
+
+ /// Shortens a `BitVec`, dropping excess elements.
+ ///
+ /// If `len` is greater than the vector's current length, this has no
+ /// effect.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01001011]);
+ /// bv.truncate(2);
+ /// assert!(bv.eq_vec(&[false, true]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn truncate(&mut self, len: usize) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ if len < self.len() {
+ self.nbits = len;
+ // This fixes (2).
+ self.storage.truncate(blocks_for_bits::<B>(len));
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Reserves capacity for at least `additional` more bits to be inserted in the given
+ /// `BitVec`. The collection may reserve more space to avoid frequent reallocations.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the new capacity overflows `usize`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(3, false);
+ /// bv.reserve(10);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.len(), 3);
+ /// assert!(bv.capacity() >= 13);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize) {
+ let desired_cap = self
+ .len()
+ .checked_add(additional)
+ .expect("capacity overflow");
+ let storage_len = self.storage.len();
+ if desired_cap > self.capacity() {
+ self.storage
+ .reserve(blocks_for_bits::<B>(desired_cap) - storage_len);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Reserves the minimum capacity for exactly `additional` more bits to be inserted in the
+ /// given `BitVec`. Does nothing if the capacity is already sufficient.
+ ///
+ /// Note that the allocator may give the collection more space than it requests. Therefore
+ /// capacity can not be relied upon to be precisely minimal. Prefer `reserve` if future
+ /// insertions are expected.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the new capacity overflows `usize`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(3, false);
+ /// bv.reserve(10);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.len(), 3);
+ /// assert!(bv.capacity() >= 13);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn reserve_exact(&mut self, additional: usize) {
+ let desired_cap = self
+ .len()
+ .checked_add(additional)
+ .expect("capacity overflow");
+ let storage_len = self.storage.len();
+ if desired_cap > self.capacity() {
+ self.storage
+ .reserve_exact(blocks_for_bits::<B>(desired_cap) - storage_len);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the capacity in bits for this bit vector. Inserting any
+ /// element less than this amount will not trigger a resizing.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::new();
+ /// bv.reserve(10);
+ /// assert!(bv.capacity() >= 10);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize {
+ self.storage.capacity().saturating_mul(B::bits())
+ }
+
+ /// Grows the `BitVec` in-place, adding `n` copies of `value` to the `BitVec`.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// Panics if the new len overflows a `usize`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01001011]);
+ /// bv.grow(2, true);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.len(), 10);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.to_bytes(), [0b01001011, 0b11000000]);
+ /// ```
+ pub fn grow(&mut self, n: usize, value: bool) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+
+ // Note: we just bulk set all the bits in the last word in this fn in multiple places
+ // which is technically wrong if not all of these bits are to be used. However, at the end
+ // of this fn we call `fix_last_block` at the end of this fn, which should fix this.
+
+ let new_nbits = self.nbits.checked_add(n).expect("capacity overflow");
+ let new_nblocks = blocks_for_bits::<B>(new_nbits);
+ let full_value = if value { !B::zero() } else { B::zero() };
+
+ // Correct the old tail word, setting or clearing formerly unused bits
+ let num_cur_blocks = blocks_for_bits::<B>(self.nbits);
+ if self.nbits % B::bits() > 0 {
+ let mask = mask_for_bits::<B>(self.nbits);
+ if value {
+ let block = &mut self.storage[num_cur_blocks - 1];
+ *block = *block | !mask;
+ } else {
+ // Extra bits are already zero by invariant.
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Fill in words after the old tail word
+ let stop_idx = cmp::min(self.storage.len(), new_nblocks);
+ for idx in num_cur_blocks..stop_idx {
+ self.storage[idx] = full_value;
+ }
+
+ // Allocate new words, if needed
+ if new_nblocks > self.storage.len() {
+ let to_add = new_nblocks - self.storage.len();
+ self.storage.extend(repeat(full_value).take(to_add));
+ }
+
+ // Adjust internal bit count
+ self.nbits = new_nbits;
+
+ self.fix_last_block();
+ }
+
+ /// Removes the last bit from the `BitVec`, and returns it. Returns `None` if the `BitVec` is empty.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01001001]);
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.pop(), Some(true));
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.pop(), Some(false));
+ /// assert_eq!(bv.len(), 6);
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<bool> {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+
+ if self.is_empty() {
+ None
+ } else {
+ let i = self.nbits - 1;
+ let ret = self[i];
+ // (3)
+ self.set(i, false);
+ self.nbits = i;
+ if self.nbits % B::bits() == 0 {
+ // (2)
+ self.storage.pop();
+ }
+ Some(ret)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Pushes a `bool` onto the end.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut bv = BitVec::new();
+ /// bv.push(true);
+ /// bv.push(false);
+ /// assert!(bv.eq_vec(&[true, false]));
+ /// ```
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn push(&mut self, elem: bool) {
+ if self.nbits % B::bits() == 0 {
+ self.storage.push(B::zero());
+ }
+ let insert_pos = self.nbits;
+ self.nbits = self.nbits.checked_add(1).expect("Capacity overflow");
+ self.set(insert_pos, elem);
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the total number of bits in this vector
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+ self.nbits
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the number of bits that this `BitVec` considers initialized.
+ ///
+ /// # Safety
+ ///
+ /// Almost certainly can cause bad stuff. Only really intended for `BitSet`.
+ #[inline]
+ pub unsafe fn set_len(&mut self, len: usize) {
+ self.nbits = len;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true if there are no bits in this vector
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ self.len() == 0
+ }
+
+ /// Clears all bits in this vector.
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn clear(&mut self) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ for w in &mut self.storage {
+ *w = B::zero();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Shrinks the capacity of the underlying storage as much as
+ /// possible.
+ ///
+ /// It will drop down as close as possible to the length but the
+ /// allocator may still inform the underlying storage that there
+ /// is space for a few more elements/bits.
+ pub fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self) {
+ self.storage.shrink_to_fit();
+ }
+
+ /// Inserts a given bit at index `at`, shifting all bits after by one
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ /// Panics if `at` is out of bounds for `BitVec`'s length (that is, if `at > BitVec::len()`)
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///```
+ /// use bit_vec::BitVec;
+ ///
+ /// let mut b = BitVec::new();
+ ///
+ /// b.push(true);
+ /// b.push(true);
+ /// b.insert(1, false);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(b.eq_vec(&[true, false, true]));
+ ///```
+ ///
+ /// # Time complexity
+ /// Takes O([`len`]) time. All items after the insertion index must be
+ /// shifted to the right. In the worst case, all elements are shifted when
+ /// the insertion index is 0.
+ ///
+ /// [`len`]: Self::len
+ pub fn insert(&mut self, at: usize, bit: bool) {
+ assert!(
+ at <= self.nbits,
+ "insertion index (is {at}) should be <= nbits (is {nbits})",
+ nbits = self.nbits
+ );
+
+ let last_block_bits = self.nbits % B::bits();
+ let block_at = at / B::bits(); // needed block
+ let bit_at = at % B::bits(); // index within the block
+
+ if last_block_bits == 0 {
+ self.storage.push(B::zero());
+ }
+
+ self.nbits += 1;
+
+ let mut carry = self.storage[block_at] >> (B::bits() - 1);
+ let lsbits_mask = (B::one() << bit_at) - B::one();
+ let set_bit = if bit { B::one() } else { B::zero() } << bit_at;
+ self.storage[block_at] = (self.storage[block_at] & lsbits_mask)
+ | ((self.storage[block_at] & !lsbits_mask) << 1)
+ | set_bit;
+
+ for block_ref in &mut self.storage[block_at + 1..] {
+ let curr_carry = *block_ref >> (B::bits() - 1);
+ *block_ref = *block_ref << 1 | carry;
+ carry = curr_carry;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> Default for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ BitVec {
+ storage: Vec::new(),
+ nbits: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> FromIterator<bool> for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn from_iter<I: IntoIterator<Item = bool>>(iter: I) -> Self {
+ let mut ret: Self = Default::default();
+ ret.extend(iter);
+ ret
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> Extend<bool> for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn extend<I: IntoIterator<Item = bool>>(&mut self, iterable: I) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ let iterator = iterable.into_iter();
+ let (min, _) = iterator.size_hint();
+ self.reserve(min);
+ for element in iterator {
+ self.push(element)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> Clone for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ BitVec {
+ storage: self.storage.clone(),
+ nbits: self.nbits,
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self) {
+ debug_assert!(source.is_last_block_fixed());
+ self.nbits = source.nbits;
+ self.storage.clone_from(&source.storage);
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> PartialOrd for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
+ Some(self.cmp(other))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> Ord for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ debug_assert!(other.is_last_block_fixed());
+ let mut a = self.iter();
+ let mut b = other.iter();
+ loop {
+ match (a.next(), b.next()) {
+ (Some(x), Some(y)) => match x.cmp(&y) {
+ Ordering::Equal => {}
+ otherwise => return otherwise,
+ },
+ (None, None) => return Ordering::Equal,
+ (None, _) => return Ordering::Less,
+ (_, None) => return Ordering::Greater,
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> fmt::Display for BitVec<B> {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ for bit in self {
+ fmt.write_char(if bit { '1' } else { '0' })?;
+ }
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> fmt::Debug for BitVec<B> {
+ fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ let mut storage = String::with_capacity(self.len() + self.len() / B::bits());
+ for (i, bit) in self.iter().enumerate() {
+ if i != 0 && i % B::bits() == 0 {
+ storage.push(' ');
+ }
+ storage.push(if bit { '1' } else { '0' });
+ }
+ fmt.debug_struct("BitVec")
+ .field("storage", &storage)
+ .field("nbits", &self.nbits)
+ .finish()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> hash::Hash for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ self.nbits.hash(state);
+ for elem in self.blocks() {
+ elem.hash(state);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> cmp::PartialEq for BitVec<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ if self.nbits != other.nbits {
+ self.ensure_invariant();
+ other.ensure_invariant();
+ return false;
+ }
+ self.blocks().zip(other.blocks()).all(|(w1, w2)| w1 == w2)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> cmp::Eq for BitVec<B> {}
+
+/// An iterator for `BitVec`.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Iter<'a, B: 'a = u32> {
+ bit_vec: &'a BitVec<B>,
+ range: Range<usize>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct MutBorrowedBit<'a, B: 'a + BitBlock> {
+ vec: Rc<RefCell<&'a mut BitVec<B>>>,
+ index: usize,
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ old_value: bool,
+ new_value: bool,
+}
+
+/// An iterator for mutable references to the bits in a `BitVec`.
+pub struct IterMut<'a, B: 'a + BitBlock = u32> {
+ vec: Rc<RefCell<&'a mut BitVec<B>>>,
+ range: Range<usize>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: 'a + BitBlock> IterMut<'a, B> {
+ fn get(&mut self, index: Option<usize>) -> Option<MutBorrowedBit<'a, B>> {
+ let index = index?;
+ let value = (*self.vec).borrow().get(index)?;
+ Some(MutBorrowedBit {
+ vec: self.vec.clone(),
+ index,
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ old_value: value,
+ new_value: value,
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> Deref for MutBorrowedBit<'a, B> {
+ type Target = bool;
+
+ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+ &self.new_value
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> DerefMut for MutBorrowedBit<'a, B> {
+ fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+ &mut self.new_value
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> Drop for MutBorrowedBit<'a, B> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ let mut vec = (*self.vec).borrow_mut();
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ debug_assert_eq!(
+ Some(self.old_value),
+ vec.get(self.index),
+ "Mutably-borrowed bit was modified externally!"
+ );
+ vec.set(self.index, self.new_value);
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> Iterator for Iter<'a, B> {
+ type Item = bool;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<bool> {
+ // NB: indexing is slow for extern crates when it has to go through &TRUE or &FALSE
+ // variables. get is more direct, and unwrap is fine since we're sure of the range.
+ self.range.next().map(|i| self.bit_vec.get(i).unwrap())
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.range.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> Iterator for IterMut<'a, B> {
+ type Item = MutBorrowedBit<'a, B>;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ let index = self.range.next();
+ self.get(index)
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.range.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> DoubleEndedIterator for Iter<'a, B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<bool> {
+ self.range.next_back().map(|i| self.bit_vec.get(i).unwrap())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> DoubleEndedIterator for IterMut<'a, B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ let index = self.range.next_back();
+ self.get(index)
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> ExactSizeIterator for Iter<'a, B> {}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> ExactSizeIterator for IterMut<'a, B> {}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> IntoIterator for &'a BitVec<B> {
+ type Item = bool;
+ type IntoIter = Iter<'a, B>;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn into_iter(self) -> Iter<'a, B> {
+ self.iter()
+ }
+}
+
+pub struct IntoIter<B = u32> {
+ bit_vec: BitVec<B>,
+ range: Range<usize>,
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> Iterator for IntoIter<B> {
+ type Item = bool;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<bool> {
+ self.range.next().map(|i| self.bit_vec.get(i).unwrap())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> DoubleEndedIterator for IntoIter<B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<bool> {
+ self.range.next_back().map(|i| self.bit_vec.get(i).unwrap())
+ }
+}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<B> {}
+
+impl<B: BitBlock> IntoIterator for BitVec<B> {
+ type Item = bool;
+ type IntoIter = IntoIter<B>;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn into_iter(self) -> IntoIter<B> {
+ let nbits = self.nbits;
+ IntoIter {
+ bit_vec: self,
+ range: 0..nbits,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// An iterator over the blocks of a `BitVec`.
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct Blocks<'a, B: 'a> {
+ iter: slice::Iter<'a, B>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> Iterator for Blocks<'a, B> {
+ type Item = B;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<B> {
+ self.iter.next().cloned()
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> DoubleEndedIterator for Blocks<'a, B> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<B> {
+ self.iter.next_back().cloned()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, B: BitBlock> ExactSizeIterator for Blocks<'a, B> {}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::{BitVec, Iter, Vec};
+
+ // This is stupid, but I want to differentiate from a "random" 32
+ const U32_BITS: usize = 32;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_display_output() {
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", BitVec::new()), "");
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", BitVec::from_elem(1, true)), "1");
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", BitVec::from_elem(8, false)), "00000000")
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_debug_output() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!("{:?}", BitVec::new()),
+ "BitVec { storage: \"\", nbits: 0 }"
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!("{:?}", BitVec::from_elem(1, true)),
+ "BitVec { storage: \"1\", nbits: 1 }"
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!("{:?}", BitVec::from_elem(8, false)),
+ "BitVec { storage: \"00000000\", nbits: 8 }"
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!("{:?}", BitVec::from_elem(33, true)),
+ "BitVec { storage: \"11111111111111111111111111111111 1\", nbits: 33 }"
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ format!(
+ "{:?}",
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b111, 0b000, 0b1110, 0b0001, 0b11111111, 0b00000000])
+ ),
+ "BitVec { storage: \"00000111000000000000111000000001 1111111100000000\", nbits: 48 }"
+ )
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_0_elements() {
+ let act = BitVec::new();
+ let exp = Vec::new();
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&exp));
+ assert!(act.none() && act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_1_element() {
+ let mut act = BitVec::from_elem(1, false);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[false]));
+ assert!(act.none() && !act.all());
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(1, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[true]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_2_elements() {
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(2, false);
+ b.set(0, true);
+ b.set(1, false);
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", b), "10");
+ assert!(!b.none() && !b.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_10_elements() {
+ // all 0
+
+ let mut act = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ assert!(
+ (act.eq_vec(&[false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false]))
+ );
+ assert!(act.none() && !act.all());
+ // all 1
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(10, true);
+ assert!((act.eq_vec(&[true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true])));
+ assert!(!act.none() && act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ act.set(0, true);
+ act.set(1, true);
+ act.set(2, true);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(4, true);
+ assert!((act.eq_vec(&[true, true, true, true, true, false, false, false, false, false])));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ act.set(5, true);
+ act.set(6, true);
+ act.set(7, true);
+ act.set(8, true);
+ act.set(9, true);
+ assert!((act.eq_vec(&[false, false, false, false, false, true, true, true, true, true])));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ act.set(0, true);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(6, true);
+ act.set(9, true);
+ assert!((act.eq_vec(&[true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true])));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_31_elements() {
+ // all 0
+
+ let mut act = BitVec::from_elem(31, false);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(act.none() && !act.all());
+ // all 1
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(31, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(31, false);
+ act.set(0, true);
+ act.set(1, true);
+ act.set(2, true);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(4, true);
+ act.set(5, true);
+ act.set(6, true);
+ act.set(7, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(31, false);
+ act.set(16, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(18, true);
+ act.set(19, true);
+ act.set(20, true);
+ act.set(21, true);
+ act.set(22, true);
+ act.set(23, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(31, false);
+ act.set(24, true);
+ act.set(25, true);
+ act.set(26, true);
+ act.set(27, true);
+ act.set(28, true);
+ act.set(29, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(31, false);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_32_elements() {
+ // all 0
+
+ let mut act = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(act.none() && !act.all());
+ // all 1
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(32, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ act.set(0, true);
+ act.set(1, true);
+ act.set(2, true);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(4, true);
+ act.set(5, true);
+ act.set(6, true);
+ act.set(7, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ act.set(16, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(18, true);
+ act.set(19, true);
+ act.set(20, true);
+ act.set(21, true);
+ act.set(22, true);
+ act.set(23, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ act.set(24, true);
+ act.set(25, true);
+ act.set(26, true);
+ act.set(27, true);
+ act.set(28, true);
+ act.set(29, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ act.set(31, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ act.set(31, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_33_elements() {
+ // all 0
+
+ let mut act = BitVec::from_elem(33, false);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(act.none() && !act.all());
+ // all 1
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(33, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true,
+ true, true, true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(33, false);
+ act.set(0, true);
+ act.set(1, true);
+ act.set(2, true);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(4, true);
+ act.set(5, true);
+ act.set(6, true);
+ act.set(7, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(33, false);
+ act.set(16, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(18, true);
+ act.set(19, true);
+ act.set(20, true);
+ act.set(21, true);
+ act.set(22, true);
+ act.set(23, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(33, false);
+ act.set(24, true);
+ act.set(25, true);
+ act.set(26, true);
+ act.set(27, true);
+ act.set(28, true);
+ act.set(29, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ act.set(31, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ // mixed
+
+ act = BitVec::from_elem(33, false);
+ act.set(3, true);
+ act.set(17, true);
+ act.set(30, true);
+ act.set(31, true);
+ act.set(32, true);
+ assert!(act.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, true, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(!act.none() && !act.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_equal_differing_sizes() {
+ let v0 = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ let v1 = BitVec::from_elem(11, false);
+ assert_ne!(v0, v1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_equal_greatly_differing_sizes() {
+ let v0 = BitVec::from_elem(10, false);
+ let v1 = BitVec::from_elem(110, false);
+ assert_ne!(v0, v1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_equal_sneaky_small() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(1, false);
+ a.set(0, true);
+
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(1, true);
+ b.set(0, true);
+
+ assert_eq!(a, b);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_equal_sneaky_big() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(100, false);
+ for i in 0..100 {
+ a.set(i, true);
+ }
+
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(100, true);
+ for i in 0..100 {
+ b.set(i, true);
+ }
+
+ assert_eq!(a, b);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_from_bytes() {
+ let bit_vec = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b11111111]);
+ let str = concat!("10110110", "00000000", "11111111");
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", bit_vec), str);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_bytes() {
+ let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(3, true);
+ bv.set(1, false);
+ assert_eq!(bv.to_bytes(), [0b10100000]);
+
+ let mut bv = BitVec::from_elem(9, false);
+ bv.set(2, true);
+ bv.set(8, true);
+ assert_eq!(bv.to_bytes(), [0b00100000, 0b10000000]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_from_bools() {
+ let bools = [true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().copied().collect();
+ assert_eq!(format!("{}", bit_vec), "1011");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_to_bools() {
+ let bools = vec![false, false, true, false, false, true, true, false];
+ assert_eq!(
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b00100110])
+ .iter()
+ .collect::<Vec<bool>>(),
+ bools
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_iterator() {
+ let bools = vec![true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().copied().collect();
+
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec.iter().collect::<Vec<bool>>(), bools);
+
+ let long: Vec<_> = (0..10000).map(|i| i % 2 == 0).collect();
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = long.iter().copied().collect();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec.iter().collect::<Vec<bool>>(), long)
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_difference() {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(3, false);
+ let mut b2 = BitVec::from_elem(3, false);
+ b1.set(0, true);
+ b1.set(1, true);
+ b2.set(1, true);
+ b2.set(2, true);
+ assert!(b1.difference(&b2));
+ assert!(b1[0]);
+ assert!(!b1[1]);
+ assert!(!b1[2]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_big_difference() {
+ let mut b1 = BitVec::from_elem(100, false);
+ let mut b2 = BitVec::from_elem(100, false);
+ b1.set(0, true);
+ b1.set(40, true);
+ b2.set(40, true);
+ b2.set(80, true);
+ assert!(b1.difference(&b2));
+ assert!(b1[0]);
+ assert!(!b1[40]);
+ assert!(!b1[80]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_xor() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b0011]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b0101]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b0110]);
+ assert!(a.xor(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_xnor() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b0011]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1111_0101]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1001]);
+ assert!(a.xnor(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_nand() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1111_0011]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1111_0101]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1110]);
+ assert!(a.nand(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_nor() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b0011]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1111_0101]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b1000]);
+ assert!(a.nor(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_big_xor() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0b00010100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100, 0, 0, 0,
+ ]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0b00010100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100,
+ ]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100, 0, 0, 0b00110100,
+ ]);
+ assert!(a.xor(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_big_xnor() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0b00010100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100, 0, 0, 0,
+ ]);
+ let b = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0b00010100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100,
+ ]);
+ let c = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0b00110100,
+ !0,
+ !0,
+ !0b00110100,
+ ]);
+ assert!(a.xnor(&b));
+ assert_eq!(a, c);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_clear() {
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(14, true);
+ assert!(!b.none() && b.all());
+ b.clear();
+ assert!(b.none() && !b.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_big_clear() {
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(140, true);
+ assert!(!b.none() && b.all());
+ b.clear();
+ assert!(b.none() && !b.all());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_lt() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(5, false);
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(5, false);
+
+ assert!(a >= b && b >= a);
+ b.set(2, true);
+ assert!(a < b);
+ a.set(3, true);
+ assert!(a < b);
+ a.set(2, true);
+ assert!(a >= b && b < a);
+ b.set(0, true);
+ assert!(a < b);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_ord() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(5, false);
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(5, false);
+
+ assert!(a == b);
+ a.set(1, true);
+ assert!(a > b && a >= b);
+ assert!(b < a && b <= a);
+ b.set(1, true);
+ b.set(2, true);
+ assert!(b > a && b >= a);
+ assert!(a < b && a <= b);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_small_bit_vec_tests() {
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0]);
+ assert!(!v.all());
+ assert!(!v.any());
+ assert!(v.none());
+
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b00010100]);
+ assert!(!v.all());
+ assert!(v.any());
+ assert!(!v.none());
+
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0xFF]);
+ assert!(v.all());
+ assert!(v.any());
+ assert!(!v.none());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_big_bit_vec_tests() {
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ ]);
+ assert!(!v.all());
+ assert!(!v.any());
+ assert!(v.none());
+
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0, 0, 0b00010100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0b00110100, 0, 0, 0,
+ ]);
+ assert!(!v.all());
+ assert!(v.any());
+ assert!(!v.none());
+
+ let v = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ // 88 bits
+ 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
+ ]);
+ assert!(v.all());
+ assert!(v.any());
+ assert!(!v.none());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_push_pop() {
+ let mut s = BitVec::from_elem(5 * U32_BITS - 2, false);
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 5 * U32_BITS - 2);
+ assert!(!s[5 * U32_BITS - 3]);
+ s.push(true);
+ s.push(true);
+ assert!(s[5 * U32_BITS - 2]);
+ assert!(s[5 * U32_BITS - 1]);
+ // Here the internal vector will need to be extended
+ s.push(false);
+ assert!(!s[5 * U32_BITS]);
+ s.push(false);
+ assert!(!s[5 * U32_BITS + 1]);
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 5 * U32_BITS + 2);
+ // Pop it all off
+ assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(false));
+ assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(false));
+ assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(true));
+ assert_eq!(s.pop(), Some(true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 5 * U32_BITS - 2);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_truncate() {
+ let mut s = BitVec::from_elem(5 * U32_BITS, true);
+
+ assert_eq!(s, BitVec::from_elem(5 * U32_BITS, true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 5 * U32_BITS);
+ s.truncate(4 * U32_BITS);
+ assert_eq!(s, BitVec::from_elem(4 * U32_BITS, true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 4 * U32_BITS);
+ // Truncating to a size > s.len() should be a noop
+ s.truncate(5 * U32_BITS);
+ assert_eq!(s, BitVec::from_elem(4 * U32_BITS, true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 4 * U32_BITS);
+ s.truncate(3 * U32_BITS - 10);
+ assert_eq!(s, BitVec::from_elem(3 * U32_BITS - 10, true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 3 * U32_BITS - 10);
+ s.truncate(0);
+ assert_eq!(s, BitVec::from_elem(0, true));
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 0);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_reserve() {
+ let mut s = BitVec::from_elem(5 * U32_BITS, true);
+ // Check capacity
+ assert!(s.capacity() >= 5 * U32_BITS);
+ s.reserve(2 * U32_BITS);
+ assert!(s.capacity() >= 7 * U32_BITS);
+ s.reserve(7 * U32_BITS);
+ assert!(s.capacity() >= 12 * U32_BITS);
+ s.reserve_exact(7 * U32_BITS);
+ assert!(s.capacity() >= 12 * U32_BITS);
+ s.reserve(7 * U32_BITS + 1);
+ assert!(s.capacity() > 12 * U32_BITS);
+ // Check that length hasn't changed
+ assert_eq!(s.len(), 5 * U32_BITS);
+ s.push(true);
+ s.push(false);
+ s.push(true);
+ assert!(s[5 * U32_BITS - 1]);
+ assert!(s[5 * U32_BITS]);
+ assert!(!s[5 * U32_BITS + 1]);
+ assert!(s[5 * U32_BITS + 2]);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_grow() {
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b10101010]);
+ bit_vec.grow(32, true);
+ assert_eq!(
+ bit_vec,
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b10101010, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF])
+ );
+ bit_vec.grow(64, false);
+ assert_eq!(
+ bit_vec,
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ 0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b10101010, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+ ])
+ );
+ bit_vec.grow(16, true);
+ assert_eq!(
+ bit_vec,
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ 0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b10101010, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0xFF, 0xFF
+ ])
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_extend() {
+ let mut bit_vec = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b11111111]);
+ let ext = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b01001001, 0b10010010, 0b10111101]);
+ bit_vec.extend(ext.iter());
+ assert_eq!(
+ bit_vec,
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ 0b10110110, 0b00000000, 0b11111111, 0b01001001, 0b10010010, 0b10111101
+ ])
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_append() {
+ // Append to BitVec that holds a multiple of U32_BITS bits
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011]);
+ let mut b = BitVec::new();
+ b.push(false);
+ b.push(true);
+ b.push(true);
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 35);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+ assert!(b.capacity() >= 3);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false,
+ false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, false,
+ true, true, false, false, true, true, false, true, true
+ ]));
+
+ // Append to arbitrary BitVec
+ let mut a = BitVec::new();
+ a.push(true);
+ a.push(false);
+
+ let mut b =
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011, 0b10010101]);
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 42);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+ assert!(b.capacity() >= 40);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ true, false, false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false,
+ false, false, true, true, false, false, true, true, true, false, false, true, false,
+ true, false, true
+ ]));
+
+ // Append to empty BitVec
+ let mut a = BitVec::new();
+ let mut b =
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011, 0b10010101]);
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 40);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+ assert!(b.capacity() >= 40);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false,
+ false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, false,
+ true, true, false, false, true, true, true, false, false, true, false, true, false,
+ true
+ ]));
+
+ // Append empty BitVec
+ let mut a =
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011, 0b10010101]);
+ let mut b = BitVec::new();
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 40);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false,
+ false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, false,
+ true, true, false, false, true, true, true, false, false, true, false, true, false,
+ true
+ ]));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_split_off() {
+ // Split at 0
+ let mut a = BitVec::new();
+ a.push(true);
+ a.push(false);
+ a.push(false);
+ a.push(true);
+
+ let b = a.split_off(0);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 0);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 4);
+
+ assert!(b.eq_vec(&[true, false, false, true]));
+
+ // Split at last bit
+ a.truncate(0);
+ a.push(true);
+ a.push(false);
+ a.push(false);
+ a.push(true);
+
+ let b = a.split_off(4);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 4);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[true, false, false, true]));
+
+ // Split at block boundary
+ let mut a =
+ BitVec::from_bytes(&[0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011, 0b11110011]);
+
+ let b = a.split_off(32);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 32);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 8);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false,
+ false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, false,
+ true, true, false, false, true, true
+ ]));
+ assert!(b.eq_vec(&[true, true, true, true, false, false, true, true]));
+
+ // Don't split at block boundary
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_bytes(&[
+ 0b10100000, 0b00010010, 0b10010010, 0b00110011, 0b01101011, 0b10101101,
+ ]);
+
+ let b = a.split_off(13);
+
+ assert_eq!(a.len(), 13);
+ assert_eq!(b.len(), 35);
+
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[
+ true, false, true, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false
+ ]));
+ assert!(b.eq_vec(&[
+ false, true, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, true, false, false, false,
+ true, true, false, false, true, true, false, true, true, false, true, false, true,
+ true, true, false, true, false, true, true, false, true
+ ]));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_into_iter() {
+ let bools = [true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().copied().collect();
+ let mut iter = bit_vec.into_iter();
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(Some(false), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next());
+
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().copied().collect();
+ let mut iter = bit_vec.into_iter();
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(Some(false), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next_back());
+
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().copied().collect();
+ let mut iter = bit_vec.into_iter();
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(Some(false), iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(Some(true), iter.next_back());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next());
+ assert_eq!(None, iter.next_back());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn iter() {
+ let b = BitVec::with_capacity(10);
+ let _a: Iter = b.iter();
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_serialization() {
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = BitVec::new();
+ let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&bit_vec).unwrap();
+ let unserialized: BitVec = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+
+ let bools = vec![true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().map(|n| *n).collect();
+ let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&bit_vec).unwrap();
+ let unserialized = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "miniserde")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_miniserde_serialization() {
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = BitVec::new();
+ let serialized = miniserde::json::to_string(&bit_vec);
+ let unserialized: BitVec = miniserde::json::from_str(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+
+ let bools = vec![true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().map(|n| *n).collect();
+ let serialized = miniserde::json::to_string(&bit_vec);
+ let unserialized = miniserde::json::from_str(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "nanoserde")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_nanoserde_json_serialization() {
+ use nanoserde::{DeJson, SerJson};
+
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = BitVec::new();
+ let serialized = bit_vec.serialize_json();
+ let unserialized: BitVec = BitVec::deserialize_json(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+
+ let bools = vec![true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().map(|n| *n).collect();
+ let serialized = bit_vec.serialize_json();
+ let unserialized = BitVec::deserialize_json(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(feature = "borsh")]
+ #[test]
+ fn test_borsh_serialization() {
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = BitVec::new();
+ let serialized = borsh::to_vec(&bit_vec).unwrap();
+ let unserialized: BitVec = borsh::from_slice(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+
+ let bools = vec![true, false, true, true];
+ let bit_vec: BitVec = bools.iter().map(|n| *n).collect();
+ let serialized = borsh::to_vec(&bit_vec).unwrap();
+ let unserialized = borsh::from_slice(&serialized[..]).unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(bit_vec, unserialized);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_unaligned_small_append() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(8, false);
+ a.set(7, true);
+
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(16, false);
+ b.set(14, true);
+
+ let mut c = BitVec::from_elem(8, false);
+ c.set(6, true);
+ c.set(7, true);
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+ a.append(&mut c);
+
+ assert_eq!(&[1, 0, 2, 3][..], &*a.to_bytes());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_unaligned_large_append() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(48, false);
+ a.set(47, true);
+
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(48, false);
+ b.set(46, true);
+
+ let mut c = BitVec::from_elem(48, false);
+ c.set(46, true);
+ c.set(47, true);
+
+ a.append(&mut b);
+ a.append(&mut c);
+
+ assert_eq!(
+ &[
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03
+ ][..],
+ &*a.to_bytes()
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_bit_vec_append_aligned_to_unaligned() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(2, true);
+ let mut b = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+ let mut c = BitVec::from_elem(8, true);
+ a.append(&mut b);
+ a.append(&mut c);
+ assert_eq!(&[0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3f, 0xc0][..], &*a.to_bytes());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_count_ones() {
+ for i in 0..1000 {
+ let mut t = BitVec::from_elem(i, true);
+ let mut f = BitVec::from_elem(i, false);
+ assert_eq!(i as u64, t.count_ones());
+ assert_eq!(0_u64, f.count_ones());
+ if i > 20 {
+ t.set(10, false);
+ t.set(i - 10, false);
+ assert_eq!(i - 2, t.count_ones() as usize);
+ f.set(10, true);
+ f.set(i - 10, true);
+ assert_eq!(2, f.count_ones());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_count_zeros() {
+ for i in 0..1000 {
+ let mut tbits = BitVec::from_elem(i, true);
+ let mut fbits = BitVec::from_elem(i, false);
+ assert_eq!(i as u64, fbits.count_zeros());
+ assert_eq!(0_u64, tbits.count_zeros());
+ if i > 20 {
+ fbits.set(10, true);
+ fbits.set(i - 10, true);
+ assert_eq!(i - 2, fbits.count_zeros() as usize);
+ tbits.set(10, false);
+ tbits.set(i - 10, false);
+ assert_eq!(2, tbits.count_zeros());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_get_mut() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(3, false);
+ let mut a_bit_1 = a.get_mut(1).unwrap();
+ assert!(!*a_bit_1);
+ *a_bit_1 = true;
+ drop(a_bit_1);
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[false, true, false]));
+ }
+ #[test]
+ fn test_iter_mut() {
+ let mut a = BitVec::from_elem(8, false);
+ a.iter_mut().enumerate().for_each(|(index, mut bit)| {
+ *bit = index % 2 == 1;
+ });
+ assert!(a.eq_vec(&[false, true, false, true, false, true, false, true]));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_insert_at_zero() {
+ let mut v = BitVec::new();
+
+ v.insert(0, false);
+ v.insert(0, true);
+ v.insert(0, false);
+ v.insert(0, true);
+ v.insert(0, false);
+ v.insert(0, true);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.len(), 6);
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 1);
+ assert!(v.eq_vec(&[true, false, true, false, true, false]));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_insert_at_end() {
+ let mut v = BitVec::new();
+
+ v.insert(v.len(), true);
+ v.insert(v.len(), false);
+ v.insert(v.len(), true);
+ v.insert(v.len(), false);
+ v.insert(v.len(), true);
+ v.insert(v.len(), false);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 1);
+ assert_eq!(v.len(), 6);
+ assert!(v.eq_vec(&[true, false, true, false, true, false]));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_insert_at_block_boundaries() {
+ let mut v = BitVec::from_elem(32, false);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 1);
+
+ v.insert(31, true);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.len(), 33);
+
+ assert!(matches!(v.get(31), Some(true)));
+ assert!(v.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, true, false
+ ]));
+
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 2);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_insert_at_block_boundaries_1() {
+ let mut v = BitVec::from_elem(64, false);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 2);
+
+ v.insert(63, true);
+
+ assert_eq!(v.len(), 65);
+
+ assert!(matches!(v.get(63), Some(true)));
+ assert!(v.eq_vec(&[
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false, false,
+ false, false, false, true, false
+ ]));
+
+ assert_eq!(v.storage().len(), 3);
+ }
+}