/**
 * Fetch API Detection and Utilities
 *
 * Provides comprehensive Fetch API support detection and utilities:
 * - Native fetch detection
 * - Feature capability testing
 * - Cross-platform compatibility checks
 * - Edge runtime detection
 */

/**
 * Test if ErrorEvent constructor is available
 * @returns {boolean} True if ErrorEvent is supported
 */
function supportsErrorEvent() {
  try {
    new ErrorEvent("");
    return true;
  } catch (error) {
    return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Test if DOMError constructor is available
 * @returns {boolean} True if DOMError is supported
 */
function supportsDOMError() {
  try {
    new DOMError("");
    return true;
  } catch (error) {
    return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Test if DOMException constructor is available
 * @returns {boolean} True if DOMException is supported
 */
function supportsDOMException() {
  try {
    new DOMException("");
    return true;
  } catch (error) {
    return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Test if fetch API is available
 * @returns {boolean} True if fetch is supported
 */
function supportsFetch() {
  const globalObj = getGlobalObject();

  if (!("fetch" in globalObj)) {
    return false;
  }

  try {
    new Request("http://www.example.com");
    return true;
  } catch (error) {
    return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Test if function is native fetch implementation
 * @param {Function} fetchFn - Function to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if it's native fetch
 */
function isNativeFetch(fetchFn) {
  return (
    fetchFn &&
    /^function fetch\(\)\s+\{\s+\[native code\]\s+\}$/.test(fetchFn.toString())
  );
}

/**
 * Detect if environment supports native fetch (not polyfilled)
 * @returns {boolean} True if native fetch is available
 */
function supportsNativeFetch() {
  const globalObj = getGlobalObject();

  // Edge Runtime always has native fetch
  if (typeof EdgeRuntime === "string") {
    return true;
  }

  if (!supportsFetch()) {
    return false;
  }

  // Check if window.fetch is native
  if (isNativeFetch(globalObj.fetch)) {
    return true;
  }

  // Test using iframe sandbox for pure fetch detection
  let hasNativeFetch = false;
  const document = globalObj.document;

  if (document && typeof document.createElement === "function") {
    try {
      const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
      iframe.hidden = true;
      document.head.appendChild(iframe);

      if (iframe.contentWindow && iframe.contentWindow.fetch) {
        hasNativeFetch = isNativeFetch(iframe.contentWindow.fetch);
      }

      document.head.removeChild(iframe);
    } catch (error) {
      // Fallback to window.fetch check if iframe test fails
      console.warn(
        "Could not create sandbox iframe for pure fetch check, bailing to window.fetch: ",
        error,
      );
    }
  }

  return hasNativeFetch;
}

/**
 * Test if ReportingObserver is available
 * @returns {boolean} True if ReportingObserver is supported
 */
function supportsReportingObserver() {
  const globalObj = getGlobalObject();
  return "ReportingObserver" in globalObj;
}

/**
 * Test if referrerPolicy is supported in Request constructor
 * @returns {boolean} True if referrerPolicy is supported
 */
function supportsReferrerPolicy() {
  if (!supportsFetch()) {
    return false;
  }

  try {
    new Request("_", { referrerPolicy: "origin" });
    return true;
  } catch (error) {
    return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Parse fetch arguments into method and URL
 * @param {Array} args - Fetch function arguments
 * @returns {Object} Parsed arguments with method and url
 */
function parseFetchArgs(args) {
  if (args.length === 0) {
    return { method: "GET", url: "" };
  }

  if (args.length === 2) {
    const [input, init] = args;
    return {
      url: extractUrl(input),
      method: hasProperty(init, "method")
        ? String(init.method).toUpperCase()
        : "GET",
    };
  }

  const input = args[0];
  return {
    url: extractUrl(input),
    method: hasProperty(input, "method")
      ? String(input.method).toUpperCase()
      : "GET",
  };
}

/**
 * Extract URL from fetch input parameter
 * @param {string|Request|URL} input - Fetch input parameter
 * @returns {string} Extracted URL string
 */
function extractUrl(input) {
  if (typeof input === "string") {
    return input;
  }

  if (!input) {
    return "";
  }

  if (hasProperty(input, "url")) {
    return input.url;
  }

  if (input.toString) {
    return input.toString();
  }

  return "";
}

/**
 * Check if object has a specific property
 * @param {any} obj - Object to check
 * @param {string} prop - Property name
 * @returns {boolean} True if object has property
 */
function hasProperty(obj, prop) {
  return !!(obj && typeof obj === "object" && obj[prop]);
}

/**
 * Get global object (window, global, self, etc.)
 * @returns {Object} Global object
 */
function getGlobalObject() {
  return (
    (typeof globalThis === "object" && globalThis) ||
    (typeof window === "object" && window) ||
    (typeof self === "object" && self) ||
    (typeof global === "object" && global) ||
    (function () {
      return this;
    })() ||
    {}
  );
}

/**
 * Create fetch capability report
 * @returns {Object} Comprehensive capability report
 */
function getFetchCapabilities() {
  const globalObj = getGlobalObject();

  return {
    // Basic availability
    hasFetch: supportsFetch(),
    hasNativeFetch: supportsNativeFetch(),

    // Related API support
    hasErrorEvent: supportsErrorEvent(),
    hasDOMError: supportsDOMError(),
    hasDOMException: supportsDOMException(),
    hasReportingObserver: supportsReportingObserver(),
    hasReferrerPolicy: supportsReferrerPolicy(),

    // Environment detection
    isEdgeRuntime: typeof EdgeRuntime === "string",
    isBrowser: typeof window !== "undefined",
    isNode: typeof global !== "undefined" && !globalObj.window,
    isWorker: typeof self !== "undefined" && typeof window === "undefined",

    // Implementation details
    fetchFunction: globalObj.fetch
      ? globalObj.fetch.toString().slice(0, 100)
      : null,
    nativeFetchDetected: globalObj.fetch
      ? isNativeFetch(globalObj.fetch)
      : false,
  };
}

/**
 * Create a fetch wrapper that adds instrumentation
 * @param {Function} originalFetch - Original fetch function
 * @param {Function} onRequest - Request interceptor
 * @param {Function} onResponse - Response interceptor
 * @param {Function} onError - Error interceptor
 * @returns {Function} Wrapped fetch function
 */
function createInstrumentedFetch(
  originalFetch,
  onRequest,
  onResponse,
  onError,
) {
  return function instrumentedFetch(...args) {
    const { method, url } = parseFetchArgs(args);
    const requestData = {
      args,
      fetchData: { method, url },
      startTimestamp: Date.now(),
    };

    // Call request interceptor
    if (onRequest) {
      onRequest(requestData);
    }

    return originalFetch
      .apply(this, args)
      .then((response) => {
        const responseData = {
          ...requestData,
          endTimestamp: Date.now(),
          response,
        };

        if (onResponse) {
          onResponse(responseData);
        }

        return response;
      })
      .catch((error) => {
        const errorData = {
          ...requestData,
          endTimestamp: Date.now(),
          error,
        };

        if (onError) {
          onError(errorData);
        }

        throw error;
      });
  };
}

module.exports = {
  supportsErrorEvent,
  supportsDOMError,
  supportsDOMException,
  supportsFetch,
  supportsNativeFetch,
  supportsReportingObserver,
  supportsReferrerPolicy,
  isNativeFetch,
  parseFetchArgs,
  extractUrl,
  getFetchCapabilities,
  createInstrumentedFetch,
  getGlobalObject,
};